GNU Linux-libre 4.14.266-gnu1
[releases.git] / arch / powerpc / perf / power7-pmu.c
1 /*
2  * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <asm/reg.h>
15 #include <asm/cputable.h>
16
17 /*
18  * Bits in event code for POWER7
19  */
20 #define PM_PMC_SH       16      /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */
21 #define PM_PMC_MSK      0xf
22 #define PM_PMC_MSKS     (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH)
23 #define PM_UNIT_SH      12      /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */
24 #define PM_UNIT_MSK     0xf
25 #define PM_COMBINE_SH   11      /* Combined event bit */
26 #define PM_COMBINE_MSK  1
27 #define PM_COMBINE_MSKS 0x800
28 #define PM_L2SEL_SH     8       /* L2 event select */
29 #define PM_L2SEL_MSK    7
30 #define PM_PMCSEL_MSK   0xff
31
32 /*
33  * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER7
34  */
35 #define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH        60
36 #define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH        56
37 #define MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH        52
38 #define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH        48
39 #define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK        0xf
40 #define MMCR1_L2SEL_SH          45
41 #define MMCR1_L2SEL_MSK         7
42 #define MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH   35
43 #define MMCR1_PMC2_COMBINE_SH   34
44 #define MMCR1_PMC3_COMBINE_SH   33
45 #define MMCR1_PMC4_COMBINE_SH   32
46 #define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH        24
47 #define MMCR1_PMC2SEL_SH        16
48 #define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH        8
49 #define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH        0
50 #define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n)      (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8)
51 #define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK        0xff
52
53 /*
54  * Power7 event codes.
55  */
56 #define EVENT(_name, _code) \
57         _name = _code,
58
59 enum {
60 #include "power7-events-list.h"
61 };
62 #undef EVENT
63
64 /*
65  * Layout of constraint bits:
66  * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000
67  * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210
68  *                                              < ><  ><><><><><><>
69  *                                              L2  NC P6P5P4P3P2P1
70  *
71  * L2 - 16-18 - Required L2SEL value (select field)
72  *
73  * NC - number of counters
74  *     15: NC error 0x8000
75  *     12-14: number of events needing PMC1-4 0x7000
76  *
77  * P6
78  *     11: P6 error 0x800
79  *     10-11: Count of events needing PMC6
80  *
81  * P1..P5
82  *     0-9: Count of events needing PMC1..PMC5
83  */
84
85 static int power7_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp,
86                                  unsigned long *valp)
87 {
88         int pmc, sh, unit;
89         unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0;
90
91         pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
92         if (pmc) {
93                 if (pmc > 6)
94                         return -1;
95                 sh = (pmc - 1) * 2;
96                 mask |= 2 << sh;
97                 value |= 1 << sh;
98                 if (pmc >= 5 && !(event == 0x500fa || event == 0x600f4))
99                         return -1;
100         }
101         if (pmc < 5) {
102                 /* need a counter from PMC1-4 set */
103                 mask  |= 0x8000;
104                 value |= 0x1000;
105         }
106
107         unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
108         if (unit == 6) {
109                 /* L2SEL must be identical across events */
110                 int l2sel = (event >> PM_L2SEL_SH) & PM_L2SEL_MSK;
111                 mask  |= 0x7 << 16;
112                 value |= l2sel << 16;
113         }
114
115         *maskp = mask;
116         *valp = value;
117         return 0;
118 }
119
120 #define MAX_ALT 2       /* at most 2 alternatives for any event */
121
122 static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
123         { 0x200f2, 0x300f2 },           /* PM_INST_DISP */
124         { 0x200f4, 0x600f4 },           /* PM_RUN_CYC */
125         { 0x400fa, 0x500fa },           /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
126 };
127
128 /*
129  * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the
130  * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1.
131  */
132 static int find_alternative(u64 event)
133 {
134         int i, j;
135
136         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) {
137                 if (event < event_alternatives[i][0])
138                         break;
139                 for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j)
140                         if (event == event_alternatives[i][j])
141                                 return i;
142         }
143         return -1;
144 }
145
146 static s64 find_alternative_decode(u64 event)
147 {
148         int pmc, psel;
149
150         /* this only handles the 4x decode events */
151         pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
152         psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
153         if ((pmc == 2 || pmc == 4) && (psel & ~7) == 0x40)
154                 return event - (1 << PM_PMC_SH) + 8;
155         if ((pmc == 1 || pmc == 3) && (psel & ~7) == 0x48)
156                 return event + (1 << PM_PMC_SH) - 8;
157         return -1;
158 }
159
160 static int power7_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
161 {
162         int i, j, nalt = 1;
163         s64 ae;
164
165         alt[0] = event;
166         nalt = 1;
167         i = find_alternative(event);
168         if (i >= 0) {
169                 for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
170                         ae = event_alternatives[i][j];
171                         if (ae && ae != event)
172                                 alt[nalt++] = ae;
173                 }
174         } else {
175                 ae = find_alternative_decode(event);
176                 if (ae > 0)
177                         alt[nalt++] = ae;
178         }
179
180         if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) {
181                 /*
182                  * We're only counting in RUN state,
183                  * so PM_CYC is equivalent to PM_RUN_CYC
184                  * and PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL.
185                  * This doesn't include alternatives that don't provide
186                  * any extra flexibility in assigning PMCs.
187                  */
188                 j = nalt;
189                 for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) {
190                         switch (alt[i]) {
191                         case 0x1e:      /* PM_CYC */
192                                 alt[j++] = 0x600f4;     /* PM_RUN_CYC */
193                                 break;
194                         case 0x600f4:   /* PM_RUN_CYC */
195                                 alt[j++] = 0x1e;
196                                 break;
197                         case 0x2:       /* PM_PPC_CMPL */
198                                 alt[j++] = 0x500fa;     /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
199                                 break;
200                         case 0x500fa:   /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
201                                 alt[j++] = 0x2; /* PM_PPC_CMPL */
202                                 break;
203                         }
204                 }
205                 nalt = j;
206         }
207
208         return nalt;
209 }
210
211 /*
212  * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions
213  * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not.
214  */
215 static int power7_marked_instr_event(u64 event)
216 {
217         int pmc, psel;
218         int unit;
219
220         pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
221         unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
222         psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK & ~1;      /* trim off edge/level bit */
223         if (pmc >= 5)
224                 return 0;
225
226         switch (psel >> 4) {
227         case 2:
228                 return pmc == 2 || pmc == 4;
229         case 3:
230                 if (psel == 0x3c)
231                         return pmc == 1;
232                 if (psel == 0x3e)
233                         return pmc != 2;
234                 return 1;
235         case 4:
236         case 5:
237                 return unit == 0xd;
238         case 6:
239                 if (psel == 0x64)
240                         return pmc >= 3;
241         case 8:
242                 return unit == 0xd;
243         }
244         return 0;
245 }
246
247 static int power7_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
248                                unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[], struct perf_event *pevents[])
249 {
250         unsigned long mmcr1 = 0;
251         unsigned long mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_DCACHE_MISS | MMCRA_SDAR_ERAT_MISS;
252         unsigned int pmc, unit, combine, l2sel, psel;
253         unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0;
254         int i;
255
256         /* First pass to count resource use */
257         for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
258                 pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
259                 if (pmc) {
260                         if (pmc > 6)
261                                 return -1;
262                         if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1)))
263                                 return -1;
264                         pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1);
265                 }
266         }
267
268         /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set all MMCR1 fields */
269         for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
270                 pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
271                 unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
272                 combine = (event[i] >> PM_COMBINE_SH) & PM_COMBINE_MSK;
273                 l2sel = (event[i] >> PM_L2SEL_SH) & PM_L2SEL_MSK;
274                 psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
275                 if (!pmc) {
276                         /* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */
277                         for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) {
278                                 if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)))
279                                         break;
280                         }
281                         if (pmc >= 4)
282                                 return -1;
283                         pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
284                 } else {
285                         /* Direct or decoded event */
286                         --pmc;
287                 }
288                 if (pmc <= 3) {
289                         mmcr1 |= (unsigned long) unit
290                                 << (MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH - 4 * pmc);
291                         mmcr1 |= (unsigned long) combine
292                                 << (MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH - pmc);
293                         mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc);
294                         if (unit == 6)  /* L2 events */
295                                 mmcr1 |= (unsigned long) l2sel
296                                         << MMCR1_L2SEL_SH;
297                 }
298                 if (power7_marked_instr_event(event[i]))
299                         mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
300                 hwc[i] = pmc;
301         }
302
303         /* Return MMCRx values */
304         mmcr[0] = 0;
305         if (pmc_inuse & 1)
306                 mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE;
307         if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e)
308                 mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE;
309         mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
310         mmcr[2] = mmcra;
311         return 0;
312 }
313
314 static void power7_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[])
315 {
316         if (pmc <= 3)
317                 mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc));
318 }
319
320 static int power7_generic_events[] = {
321         [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =                    PM_CYC,
322         [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =       PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC,
323         [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =        PM_CMPLU_STALL,
324         [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =                  PM_INST_CMPL,
325         [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =              PM_LD_REF_L1,
326         [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =                  PM_LD_MISS_L1,
327         [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =           PM_BRU_FIN,
328         [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =                 PM_BR_MPRED,
329 };
330
331 #define C(x)    PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
332
333 /*
334  * Table of generalized cache-related events.
335  * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
336  * are event codes.
337  */
338 static int power7_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
339         [C(L1D)] = {            /*      RESULT_ACCESS   RESULT_MISS */
340                 [C(OP_READ)] = {        0xc880,         0x400f0 },
341                 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {       0,              0x300f0 },
342                 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {    0xd8b8,         0       },
343         },
344         [C(L1I)] = {            /*      RESULT_ACCESS   RESULT_MISS */
345                 [C(OP_READ)] = {        0,              0x200fc },
346                 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {       -1,             -1      },
347                 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {    0x408a,         0       },
348         },
349         [C(LL)] = {             /*      RESULT_ACCESS   RESULT_MISS */
350                 [C(OP_READ)] = {        0x16080,        0x26080 },
351                 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {       0x16082,        0x26082 },
352                 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {    0,              0       },
353         },
354         [C(DTLB)] = {           /*      RESULT_ACCESS   RESULT_MISS */
355                 [C(OP_READ)] = {        0,              0x300fc },
356                 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {       -1,             -1      },
357                 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {    -1,             -1      },
358         },
359         [C(ITLB)] = {           /*      RESULT_ACCESS   RESULT_MISS */
360                 [C(OP_READ)] = {        0,              0x400fc },
361                 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {       -1,             -1      },
362                 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {    -1,             -1      },
363         },
364         [C(BPU)] = {            /*      RESULT_ACCESS   RESULT_MISS */
365                 [C(OP_READ)] = {        0x10068,        0x400f6 },
366                 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {       -1,             -1      },
367                 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {    -1,             -1      },
368         },
369         [C(NODE)] = {           /*      RESULT_ACCESS   RESULT_MISS */
370                 [C(OP_READ)] = {        -1,             -1      },
371                 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {       -1,             -1      },
372                 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {    -1,             -1      },
373         },
374 };
375
376
377 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,                  PM_CYC);
378 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,     PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC);
379 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,      PM_CMPLU_STALL);
380 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,                PM_INST_CMPL);
381 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,            PM_LD_REF_L1);
382 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses,                PM_LD_MISS_L1);
383 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,         PM_BRU_FIN);
384 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,               PM_BR_MPRED);
385
386 #define EVENT(_name, _code)     POWER_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _name);
387 #include "power7-events-list.h"
388 #undef EVENT
389
390 #define EVENT(_name, _code)     POWER_EVENT_PTR(_name),
391
392 static struct attribute *power7_events_attr[] = {
393         GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
394         GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC),
395         GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
396         GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
397         GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
398         GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1),
399         GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_FIN),
400         GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED),
401
402         #include "power7-events-list.h"
403         #undef EVENT
404         NULL
405 };
406
407 static struct attribute_group power7_pmu_events_group = {
408         .name = "events",
409         .attrs = power7_events_attr,
410 };
411
412 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-19");
413
414 static struct attribute *power7_pmu_format_attr[] = {
415         &format_attr_event.attr,
416         NULL,
417 };
418
419 static struct attribute_group power7_pmu_format_group = {
420         .name = "format",
421         .attrs = power7_pmu_format_attr,
422 };
423
424 static const struct attribute_group *power7_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
425         &power7_pmu_format_group,
426         &power7_pmu_events_group,
427         NULL,
428 };
429
430 static struct power_pmu power7_pmu = {
431         .name                   = "POWER7",
432         .n_counter              = 6,
433         .max_alternatives       = MAX_ALT + 1,
434         .add_fields             = 0x1555ul,
435         .test_adder             = 0x3000ul,
436         .compute_mmcr           = power7_compute_mmcr,
437         .get_constraint         = power7_get_constraint,
438         .get_alternatives       = power7_get_alternatives,
439         .disable_pmc            = power7_disable_pmc,
440         .flags                  = PPMU_ALT_SIPR,
441         .attr_groups            = power7_pmu_attr_groups,
442         .n_generic              = ARRAY_SIZE(power7_generic_events),
443         .generic_events         = power7_generic_events,
444         .cache_events           = &power7_cache_events,
445 };
446
447 static int __init init_power7_pmu(void)
448 {
449         if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
450             strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power7"))
451                 return -ENODEV;
452
453         if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7p))
454                 power7_pmu.flags |= PPMU_SIAR_VALID;
455
456         return register_power_pmu(&power7_pmu);
457 }
458
459 early_initcall(init_power7_pmu);