GNU Linux-libre 4.14.266-gnu1
[releases.git] / arch / powerpc / platforms / pseries / setup.c
1 /*
2  *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
6  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7  *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14
15 /*
16  * bootup setup stuff..
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/stddef.h>
25 #include <linux/unistd.h>
26 #include <linux/user.h>
27 #include <linux/tty.h>
28 #include <linux/major.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/reboot.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #include <linux/console.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/utsname.h>
36 #include <linux/adb.h>
37 #include <linux/export.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/irq.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
42 #include <linux/of.h>
43 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
44
45 #include <asm/mmu.h>
46 #include <asm/processor.h>
47 #include <asm/io.h>
48 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
49 #include <asm/prom.h>
50 #include <asm/rtas.h>
51 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
52 #include <asm/iommu.h>
53 #include <asm/dma.h>
54 #include <asm/machdep.h>
55 #include <asm/irq.h>
56 #include <asm/time.h>
57 #include <asm/nvram.h>
58 #include <asm/pmc.h>
59 #include <asm/xics.h>
60 #include <asm/xive.h>
61 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
62 #include <asm/i8259.h>
63 #include <asm/udbg.h>
64 #include <asm/smp.h>
65 #include <asm/firmware.h>
66 #include <asm/eeh.h>
67 #include <asm/reg.h>
68 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
69 #include <asm/kexec.h>
70 #include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
71 #include <asm/security_features.h>
72
73 #include "pseries.h"
74
75 int CMO_PrPSP = -1;
76 int CMO_SecPSP = -1;
77 unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
79
80 int fwnmi_active;  /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
81
82 static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
83 {
84         struct device_node *root;
85         const char *model = "";
86
87         root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
88         if (root)
89                 model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
90         seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
91         of_node_put(root);
92         if (radix_enabled())
93                 seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n");
94         else
95                 seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n");
96 }
97
98 /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
99  * the firmware supports this feature.
100  */
101 static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
102 {
103         unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
104
105         int ibm_nmi_register = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
106         if (ibm_nmi_register == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
107                 return;
108
109         /* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
110          * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
111         system_reset_addr  = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
112         machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
113
114         if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register, 2, 1, NULL, system_reset_addr,
115                                 machine_check_addr))
116                 fwnmi_active = 1;
117 }
118
119 static void pseries_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
120 {
121         struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
122         unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
123
124         if (cascade_irq)
125                 generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
126
127         chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
128 }
129
130 static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
131 {
132         struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
133         unsigned int cascade;
134         const u32 *addrp;
135         unsigned long intack = 0;
136         int naddr;
137
138         for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
139                 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
140                         found = np;
141                         break;
142                 }
143         }
144
145         if (found == NULL) {
146                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
147                 return;
148         }
149
150         cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
151         if (!cascade) {
152                 printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
153                 return;
154         }
155         pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
156
157         for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
158                 np = of_get_parent(old);
159                 of_node_put(old);
160                 if (np == NULL)
161                         break;
162                 if (strcmp(np->name, "pci") != 0)
163                         continue;
164                 addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
165                 if (addrp == NULL)
166                         continue;
167                 naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
168                 intack = addrp[naddr-1];
169                 if (naddr > 1)
170                         intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
171         }
172         if (intack)
173                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
174         i8259_init(found, intack);
175         of_node_put(found);
176         irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
177 }
178
179 static void __init pseries_init_irq(void)
180 {
181         /* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */
182         if (!xive_spapr_init()) {
183                 xics_init();
184                 pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
185         }
186 }
187
188 static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
189 {
190         unsigned long set, reset;
191
192         set = 1UL << 63;
193         reset = 0;
194         plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
195 }
196
197 static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
198 {
199         struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
200         struct device_node *parent, *np = rd->dn;
201         struct pci_dn *pdn;
202         int err = NOTIFY_OK;
203
204         switch (action) {
205         case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
206                 parent = of_get_parent(np);
207                 pdn = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
208                 if (pdn)
209                         pci_add_device_node_info(pdn->phb, np);
210
211                 of_node_put(parent);
212                 break;
213         case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
214                 pdn = PCI_DN(np);
215                 if (pdn)
216                         list_del(&pdn->list);
217                 break;
218         default:
219                 err = NOTIFY_DONE;
220                 break;
221         }
222         return err;
223 }
224
225 static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
226         .notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
227 };
228
229 struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
230
231 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
232 /*
233  * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
234  * and register the buffers with the hypervisor.  This is used for
235  * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
236  */
237 static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
238 {
239         int cpu, ret;
240         struct paca_struct *pp;
241         struct dtl_entry *dtl;
242
243         if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
244                 return 0;
245
246         if (!dtl_cache)
247                 return 0;
248
249         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
250                 pp = &paca[cpu];
251                 dtl = kmem_cache_alloc(dtl_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
252                 if (!dtl) {
253                         pr_warn("Failed to allocate dispatch trace log for cpu %d\n",
254                                 cpu);
255                         pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
256                         break;
257                 }
258
259                 pp->dtl_ridx = 0;
260                 pp->dispatch_log = dtl;
261                 pp->dispatch_log_end = dtl + N_DISPATCH_LOG;
262                 pp->dtl_curr = dtl;
263         }
264
265         /* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
266         dtl = get_paca()->dispatch_log;
267         get_paca()->dtl_ridx = 0;
268         get_paca()->dtl_curr = dtl;
269         get_paca()->lppaca_ptr->dtl_idx = 0;
270
271         /* hypervisor reads buffer length from this field */
272         dtl->enqueue_to_dispatch_time = cpu_to_be32(DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES);
273         ret = register_dtl(hard_smp_processor_id(), __pa(dtl));
274         if (ret)
275                 pr_err("WARNING: DTL registration of cpu %d (hw %d) failed "
276                        "with %d\n", smp_processor_id(),
277                        hard_smp_processor_id(), ret);
278         get_paca()->lppaca_ptr->dtl_enable_mask = 2;
279
280         return 0;
281 }
282 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
283 static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
284 {
285         return 0;
286 }
287 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
288
289 static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
290 {
291         dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
292                                                 DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, NULL);
293         if (!dtl_cache) {
294                 pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
295                 pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
296                 return 0;
297         }
298
299         return alloc_dispatch_logs();
300 }
301 machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
302
303 static void pseries_lpar_idle(void)
304 {
305         /*
306          * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly
307          * low power mode by ceding processor to hypervisor
308          */
309
310         if (!prep_irq_for_idle())
311                 return;
312
313         /* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */
314         get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
315
316         /*
317          * Yield the processor to the hypervisor.  We return if
318          * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
319          * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
320          * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
321          * are enabled.
322          */
323         cede_processor();
324
325         get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
326 }
327
328 /*
329  * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and
330  * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will
331  * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out
332  * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to
333  * finish off the process later in boot.
334  */
335 void pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void)
336 {
337         long rc;
338         unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0;
339
340         while (1) {
341                 rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions();
342                 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) {
343                         if (rc == H_P2) {
344                                 pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not"
345                                         " supported\n");
346                         } else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
347                                 pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation"
348                                         " on exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
349                         }
350                         break;
351                 }
352
353                 delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc);
354                 total_delay += delay;
355                 if (total_delay > 1000) {
356                         pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable "
357                                 "relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n",
358                                 total_delay);
359                         return;
360                 }
361
362                 mdelay(delay);
363         }
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc);
366
367 void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
368 {
369         long rc;
370
371         while (1) {
372                 rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions();
373                 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
374                         break;
375                 mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
376         }
377         if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
378                 pr_warning("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on "
379                            "exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc);
382
383 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
384 static void pSeries_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
385 {
386         if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
387                 pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc();
388
389         default_machine_kexec(image);
390 }
391 #endif
392
393 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
394 void pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void)
395 {
396         long rc;
397
398         while (1) {
399                 rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions();
400                 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
401                         break;
402                 mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
403         }
404
405         /*
406          * At this point it is unlikely panic() will get anything
407          * out to the user, since this is called very late in kexec
408          * but at least this will stop us from continuing on further
409          * and creating an even more difficult to debug situation.
410          *
411          * There is a known problem when kdump'ing, if cpus are offline
412          * the above call will fail. Rather than panicking again, keep
413          * going and hope the kdump kernel is also little endian, which
414          * it usually is.
415          */
416         if (rc && !kdump_in_progress())
417                 panic("Could not enable big endian exceptions");
418 }
419
420 void pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void)
421 {
422         long rc;
423
424         while (1) {
425                 rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions();
426                 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
427                         break;
428                 mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
429         }
430         if (rc) {
431                 ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0);
432                 panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions");
433         }
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 static void __init find_and_init_phbs(void)
438 {
439         struct device_node *node;
440         struct pci_controller *phb;
441         struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
442
443         for_each_child_of_node(root, node) {
444                 if (node->type == NULL || (strcmp(node->type, "pci") != 0 &&
445                                            strcmp(node->type, "pciex") != 0))
446                         continue;
447
448                 phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
449                 if (!phb)
450                         continue;
451                 rtas_setup_phb(phb);
452                 pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
453                 isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
454                 phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops;
455         }
456
457         of_node_put(root);
458
459         /*
460          * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties
461          * in chosen.
462          */
463         of_pci_check_probe_only();
464 }
465
466 static void init_cpu_char_feature_flags(struct h_cpu_char_result *result)
467 {
468         /*
469          * The features below are disabled by default, so we instead look to see
470          * if firmware has *enabled* them, and set them if so.
471          */
472         if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31)
473                 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31);
474
475         if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED)
476                 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
477
478         if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)
479                 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30);
480
481         if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)
482                 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2);
483
484         if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV)
485                 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
486
487         if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED)
488                 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
489
490         if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)
491                 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST);
492
493         if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)
494                 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE);
495
496         /*
497          * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see
498          * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so.
499          */
500         if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY))
501                 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY);
502
503         if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
504                 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
505
506         if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR))
507                 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
508 }
509
510 void pseries_setup_rfi_flush(void)
511 {
512         struct h_cpu_char_result result;
513         enum l1d_flush_type types;
514         bool enable;
515         long rc;
516
517         /*
518          * Set features to the defaults assumed by init_cpu_char_feature_flags()
519          * so it can set/clear again any features that might have changed after
520          * migration, and in case the hypercall fails and it is not even called.
521          */
522         powerpc_security_features = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
523
524         rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result);
525         if (rc == H_SUCCESS)
526                 init_cpu_char_feature_flags(&result);
527
528         /*
529          * We're the guest so this doesn't apply to us, clear it to simplify
530          * handling of it elsewhere.
531          */
532         security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV);
533
534         types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
535
536         if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2))
537                 types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
538
539         if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30))
540                 types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
541
542         enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \
543                  security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
544
545         setup_rfi_flush(types, enable);
546         setup_count_cache_flush();
547
548         enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
549                  security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
550         setup_entry_flush(enable);
551
552         enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
553                  security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
554         setup_uaccess_flush(enable);
555 }
556
557 static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
558 {
559         set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
560
561         /* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
562         smp_init_pseries();
563
564
565         /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
566         /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
567         /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
568
569         /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
570         loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
571
572         fwnmi_init();
573
574         pseries_setup_rfi_flush();
575         setup_stf_barrier();
576
577         /* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */
578         pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
579
580         /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
581         init_pci_config_tokens();
582         find_and_init_phbs();
583         of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
584
585         pSeries_nvram_init();
586
587         if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
588                 vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
589                 ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle;
590                 ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
591         } else {
592                 /* No special idle routine */
593                 ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
594         }
595
596         ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare;
597 }
598
599 static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
600 {
601         /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
602 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
603         ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
604 #else
605         ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0);
606 #endif
607         ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
608
609         return 0;
610 }
611 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
612
613 static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
614 {
615         return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
616 }
617
618 static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
619 {
620         /* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */
621         if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0)
622                 dabrx = DABRX_USER;
623         /* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */
624         dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER;
625
626         return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx);
627 }
628
629 static int pseries_set_dawr(unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx)
630 {
631         /* PAPR says we can't set HYP */
632         dawrx &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
633
634         return  plapr_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx);
635 }
636
637 #define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
638 #define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
639
640 void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
641 {
642         struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
643
644         if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
645                 powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
646         else
647                 powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
648 }
649
650 /**
651  * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
652  * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
653  */
654 static void pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
655 {
656         char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
657         int call_status;
658         int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
659
660         pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
661         spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
662         memset(rtas_data_buf, 0, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
663         call_status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
664                                 NULL,
665                                 CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN,
666                                 __pa(rtas_data_buf),
667                                 RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
668
669         if (call_status != 0) {
670                 spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
671                 pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
672                 pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
673                 return;
674         }
675
676         end = rtas_data_buf + CMO_MAXLENGTH - 2;
677         ptr = rtas_data_buf + 2;        /* step over strlen value */
678         key = value = ptr;
679
680         while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
681                 /* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
682                  * point the value at the string after the '='
683                  */
684                 if (ptr[0] == '=') {
685                         ptr[0] = '\0';
686                         value = ptr + 1;
687                 } else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
688                         /* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
689                         ptr[0] = '\0';
690
691                         if (key == value) {
692                                 pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
693                                 /* Never found a '=', end processing */
694                                 break;
695                         }
696
697                         if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
698                                 page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
699                         else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
700                                 CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
701                         else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
702                                 CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
703                         value = key = ptr + 1;
704                 }
705                 ptr++;
706         }
707
708         /* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
709          * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
710          */
711         CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
712         pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
713
714         if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
715                 pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
716                 pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
717                          CMO_SecPSP);
718                 powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
719                 pSeries_coalesce_init();
720         } else
721                 pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
722                          CMO_SecPSP);
723         spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
724         pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
725 }
726
727 /*
728  * Early initialization.  Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
729  */
730 static void __init pseries_init(void)
731 {
732         pr_debug(" -> pseries_init()\n");
733
734 #ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
735         if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
736                 hvc_vio_init_early();
737 #endif
738         if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
739                 ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
740         else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
741                 ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
742
743         if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
744                 ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr;
745
746         pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
747         iommu_init_early_pSeries();
748
749         pr_debug(" <- pseries_init()\n");
750 }
751
752 /**
753  * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
754  *
755  * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
756  * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
757  * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
758  * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
759  * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
760  */
761 static void pseries_power_off(void)
762 {
763         int rc;
764         int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
765
766         if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
767                 rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
768
769         if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
770                 rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
771                 rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
772                 printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
773         } else {
774                 rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
775                 printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
776         }
777         for (;;);
778 }
779
780 static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
781 {
782         const char *dtype = of_get_property(of_root, "device_type", NULL);
783
784         if (dtype == NULL)
785                 return 0;
786         if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
787                 return 0;
788
789         /* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
790          * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
791          */
792         if (of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
793             of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CBEA"))
794                 return 0;
795
796         pm_power_off = pseries_power_off;
797
798         pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
799                  (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
800
801         pseries_init();
802
803         return 1;
804 }
805
806 static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
807 {
808         if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
809                 return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
810         return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
811 }
812
813 struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = {
814         .probe_mode             = pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
815 };
816
817 define_machine(pseries) {
818         .name                   = "pSeries",
819         .probe                  = pSeries_probe,
820         .setup_arch             = pSeries_setup_arch,
821         .init_IRQ               = pseries_init_irq,
822         .show_cpuinfo           = pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
823         .log_error              = pSeries_log_error,
824         .pcibios_fixup          = pSeries_final_fixup,
825         .restart                = rtas_restart,
826         .halt                   = rtas_halt,
827         .panic                  = rtas_os_term,
828         .get_boot_time          = rtas_get_boot_time,
829         .get_rtc_time           = rtas_get_rtc_time,
830         .set_rtc_time           = rtas_set_rtc_time,
831         .calibrate_decr         = generic_calibrate_decr,
832         .progress               = rtas_progress,
833         .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
834         .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
835 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
836         .machine_kexec          = pSeries_machine_kexec,
837         .kexec_cpu_down         = pseries_kexec_cpu_down,
838 #endif
839 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
840         .memory_block_size      = pseries_memory_block_size,
841 #endif
842 };