1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * BOOTROM Greybus driver.
5 * Copyright 2016 Google Inc.
6 * Copyright 2016 Linaro Ltd.
9 #include <linux/firmware.h>
10 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
12 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
17 /* Timeout, in jiffies, within which the next request must be received */
18 #define NEXT_REQ_TIMEOUT_MS 1000
21 * FIXME: Reduce this timeout once svc core handles parallel processing of
22 * events from the SVC, which are handled sequentially today.
24 #define MODE_SWITCH_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
26 enum next_request_type {
27 NEXT_REQ_FIRMWARE_SIZE,
28 NEXT_REQ_GET_FIRMWARE,
29 NEXT_REQ_READY_TO_BOOT,
34 struct gb_connection *connection;
35 const struct firmware *fw;
38 enum next_request_type next_request;
39 struct delayed_work dwork;
40 struct mutex mutex; /* Protects bootrom->fw */
43 static void free_firmware(struct gb_bootrom *bootrom)
48 release_firmware(bootrom->fw);
52 static void gb_bootrom_timedout(struct work_struct *work)
54 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
55 struct gb_bootrom *bootrom = container_of(dwork,
56 struct gb_bootrom, dwork);
57 struct device *dev = &bootrom->connection->bundle->dev;
60 switch (bootrom->next_request) {
61 case NEXT_REQ_FIRMWARE_SIZE:
62 reason = "Firmware Size Request";
64 case NEXT_REQ_GET_FIRMWARE:
65 reason = "Get Firmware Request";
67 case NEXT_REQ_READY_TO_BOOT:
68 reason = "Ready to Boot Request";
70 case NEXT_REQ_MODE_SWITCH:
71 reason = "Interface Mode Switch";
75 dev_err(dev, "Invalid next-request: %u", bootrom->next_request);
79 dev_err(dev, "Timed out waiting for %s from the Module\n", reason);
81 mutex_lock(&bootrom->mutex);
82 free_firmware(bootrom);
83 mutex_unlock(&bootrom->mutex);
85 /* TODO: Power-off Module ? */
88 static void gb_bootrom_set_timeout(struct gb_bootrom *bootrom,
89 enum next_request_type next, unsigned long timeout)
91 bootrom->next_request = next;
92 schedule_delayed_work(&bootrom->dwork, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
95 static void gb_bootrom_cancel_timeout(struct gb_bootrom *bootrom)
97 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bootrom->dwork);
101 * The es2 chip doesn't have VID/PID programmed into the hardware and we need to
102 * hack that up to distinguish different modules and their firmware blobs.
104 * This fetches VID/PID (over bootrom protocol) for es2 chip only, when VID/PID
105 * already sent during hotplug are 0.
107 * Otherwise, we keep intf->vendor_id/product_id same as what's passed
110 static void bootrom_es2_fixup_vid_pid(struct gb_bootrom *bootrom)
112 struct gb_bootrom_get_vid_pid_response response;
113 struct gb_connection *connection = bootrom->connection;
114 struct gb_interface *intf = connection->bundle->intf;
117 if (!(intf->quirks & GB_INTERFACE_QUIRK_NO_GMP_IDS))
120 ret = gb_operation_sync(connection, GB_BOOTROM_TYPE_GET_VID_PID,
121 NULL, 0, &response, sizeof(response));
123 dev_err(&connection->bundle->dev,
124 "Bootrom get vid/pid operation failed (%d)\n", ret);
129 * NOTE: This is hacked, so that the same values of VID/PID can be used
130 * by next firmware level as well. The uevent for bootrom will still
131 * have VID/PID as 0, though after this point the sysfs files will start
132 * showing the updated values. But yeah, that's a bit racy as the same
133 * sysfs files would be showing 0 before this point.
135 intf->vendor_id = le32_to_cpu(response.vendor_id);
136 intf->product_id = le32_to_cpu(response.product_id);
138 dev_dbg(&connection->bundle->dev, "Bootrom got vid (0x%x)/pid (0x%x)\n",
139 intf->vendor_id, intf->product_id);
142 /* This returns path of the firmware blob on the disk */
143 static int find_firmware(struct gb_bootrom *bootrom, u8 stage)
145 struct gb_connection *connection = bootrom->connection;
146 struct gb_interface *intf = connection->bundle->intf;
147 char firmware_name[49];
150 /* Already have a firmware, free it */
151 free_firmware(bootrom);
153 /* Bootrom protocol is only supported for loading Stage 2 firmware */
155 dev_err(&connection->bundle->dev, "Invalid boot stage: %u\n",
161 * Create firmware name
163 * XXX Name it properly..
165 snprintf(firmware_name, sizeof(firmware_name),
166 FW_NAME_PREFIX "/*(DEBLOBBED)*/",
167 intf->ddbl1_manufacturer_id, intf->ddbl1_product_id,
168 intf->vendor_id, intf->product_id);
171 // Turn to dev_dbg later after everyone has valid bootloaders with good
172 // ids, but leave this as dev_info for now to make it easier to track
173 // down "empty" vid/pid modules.
174 dev_info(&connection->bundle->dev, "Firmware file '%s' requested\n",
177 rc = reject_firmware(&bootrom->fw, firmware_name,
178 &connection->bundle->dev);
180 dev_err(&connection->bundle->dev,
181 "failed to find %s firmware (%d)\n", firmware_name, rc);
187 static int gb_bootrom_firmware_size_request(struct gb_operation *op)
189 struct gb_bootrom *bootrom = gb_connection_get_data(op->connection);
190 struct gb_bootrom_firmware_size_request *size_request =
191 op->request->payload;
192 struct gb_bootrom_firmware_size_response *size_response;
193 struct device *dev = &op->connection->bundle->dev;
196 /* Disable timeouts */
197 gb_bootrom_cancel_timeout(bootrom);
199 if (op->request->payload_size != sizeof(*size_request)) {
200 dev_err(dev, "%s: illegal size of firmware size request (%zu != %zu)\n",
201 __func__, op->request->payload_size,
202 sizeof(*size_request));
207 mutex_lock(&bootrom->mutex);
209 ret = find_firmware(bootrom, size_request->stage);
213 if (!gb_operation_response_alloc(op, sizeof(*size_response),
215 dev_err(dev, "%s: error allocating response\n", __func__);
216 free_firmware(bootrom);
221 size_response = op->response->payload;
222 size_response->size = cpu_to_le32(bootrom->fw->size);
224 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: firmware size %d bytes\n",
225 __func__, size_response->size);
228 mutex_unlock(&bootrom->mutex);
232 /* Refresh timeout */
233 gb_bootrom_set_timeout(bootrom, NEXT_REQ_GET_FIRMWARE,
234 NEXT_REQ_TIMEOUT_MS);
240 static int gb_bootrom_get_firmware(struct gb_operation *op)
242 struct gb_bootrom *bootrom = gb_connection_get_data(op->connection);
243 const struct firmware *fw;
244 struct gb_bootrom_get_firmware_request *firmware_request;
245 struct gb_bootrom_get_firmware_response *firmware_response;
246 struct device *dev = &op->connection->bundle->dev;
247 unsigned int offset, size;
248 enum next_request_type next_request;
251 /* Disable timeouts */
252 gb_bootrom_cancel_timeout(bootrom);
254 if (op->request->payload_size != sizeof(*firmware_request)) {
255 dev_err(dev, "%s: Illegal size of get firmware request (%zu %zu)\n",
256 __func__, op->request->payload_size,
257 sizeof(*firmware_request));
262 mutex_lock(&bootrom->mutex);
266 dev_err(dev, "%s: firmware not available\n", __func__);
271 firmware_request = op->request->payload;
272 offset = le32_to_cpu(firmware_request->offset);
273 size = le32_to_cpu(firmware_request->size);
275 if (offset >= fw->size || size > fw->size - offset) {
276 dev_warn(dev, "bad firmware request (offs = %u, size = %u)\n",
282 if (!gb_operation_response_alloc(op, sizeof(*firmware_response) + size,
284 dev_err(dev, "%s: error allocating response\n", __func__);
289 firmware_response = op->response->payload;
290 memcpy(firmware_response->data, fw->data + offset, size);
292 dev_dbg(dev, "responding with firmware (offs = %u, size = %u)\n",
296 mutex_unlock(&bootrom->mutex);
299 /* Refresh timeout */
300 if (!ret && (offset + size == fw->size))
301 next_request = NEXT_REQ_READY_TO_BOOT;
303 next_request = NEXT_REQ_GET_FIRMWARE;
305 gb_bootrom_set_timeout(bootrom, next_request, NEXT_REQ_TIMEOUT_MS);
310 static int gb_bootrom_ready_to_boot(struct gb_operation *op)
312 struct gb_connection *connection = op->connection;
313 struct gb_bootrom *bootrom = gb_connection_get_data(connection);
314 struct gb_bootrom_ready_to_boot_request *rtb_request;
315 struct device *dev = &connection->bundle->dev;
319 /* Disable timeouts */
320 gb_bootrom_cancel_timeout(bootrom);
322 if (op->request->payload_size != sizeof(*rtb_request)) {
323 dev_err(dev, "%s: Illegal size of ready to boot request (%zu %zu)\n",
324 __func__, op->request->payload_size,
325 sizeof(*rtb_request));
330 rtb_request = op->request->payload;
331 status = rtb_request->status;
333 /* Return error if the blob was invalid */
334 if (status == GB_BOOTROM_BOOT_STATUS_INVALID) {
340 * XXX Should we return error for insecure firmware?
342 dev_dbg(dev, "ready to boot: 0x%x, 0\n", status);
346 * Refresh timeout, the Interface shall load the new personality and
347 * send a new hotplug request, which shall get rid of the bootrom
348 * connection. As that can take some time, increase the timeout a bit.
350 gb_bootrom_set_timeout(bootrom, NEXT_REQ_MODE_SWITCH,
351 MODE_SWITCH_TIMEOUT_MS);
356 static int gb_bootrom_request_handler(struct gb_operation *op)
361 case GB_BOOTROM_TYPE_FIRMWARE_SIZE:
362 return gb_bootrom_firmware_size_request(op);
363 case GB_BOOTROM_TYPE_GET_FIRMWARE:
364 return gb_bootrom_get_firmware(op);
365 case GB_BOOTROM_TYPE_READY_TO_BOOT:
366 return gb_bootrom_ready_to_boot(op);
368 dev_err(&op->connection->bundle->dev,
369 "unsupported request: %u\n", type);
374 static int gb_bootrom_get_version(struct gb_bootrom *bootrom)
376 struct gb_bundle *bundle = bootrom->connection->bundle;
377 struct gb_bootrom_version_request request;
378 struct gb_bootrom_version_response response;
381 request.major = GB_BOOTROM_VERSION_MAJOR;
382 request.minor = GB_BOOTROM_VERSION_MINOR;
384 ret = gb_operation_sync(bootrom->connection,
385 GB_BOOTROM_TYPE_VERSION,
386 &request, sizeof(request), &response,
389 dev_err(&bundle->dev,
390 "failed to get protocol version: %d\n",
395 if (response.major > request.major) {
396 dev_err(&bundle->dev,
397 "unsupported major protocol version (%u > %u)\n",
398 response.major, request.major);
402 bootrom->protocol_major = response.major;
403 bootrom->protocol_minor = response.minor;
405 dev_dbg(&bundle->dev, "%s - %u.%u\n", __func__, response.major,
411 static int gb_bootrom_probe(struct gb_bundle *bundle,
412 const struct greybus_bundle_id *id)
414 struct greybus_descriptor_cport *cport_desc;
415 struct gb_connection *connection;
416 struct gb_bootrom *bootrom;
419 if (bundle->num_cports != 1)
422 cport_desc = &bundle->cport_desc[0];
423 if (cport_desc->protocol_id != GREYBUS_PROTOCOL_BOOTROM)
426 bootrom = kzalloc(sizeof(*bootrom), GFP_KERNEL);
430 connection = gb_connection_create(bundle,
431 le16_to_cpu(cport_desc->id),
432 gb_bootrom_request_handler);
433 if (IS_ERR(connection)) {
434 ret = PTR_ERR(connection);
435 goto err_free_bootrom;
438 gb_connection_set_data(connection, bootrom);
440 bootrom->connection = connection;
442 mutex_init(&bootrom->mutex);
443 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bootrom->dwork, gb_bootrom_timedout);
444 greybus_set_drvdata(bundle, bootrom);
446 ret = gb_connection_enable_tx(connection);
448 goto err_connection_destroy;
450 ret = gb_bootrom_get_version(bootrom);
452 goto err_connection_disable;
454 bootrom_es2_fixup_vid_pid(bootrom);
456 ret = gb_connection_enable(connection);
458 goto err_connection_disable;
460 /* Refresh timeout */
461 gb_bootrom_set_timeout(bootrom, NEXT_REQ_FIRMWARE_SIZE,
462 NEXT_REQ_TIMEOUT_MS);
464 /* Tell bootrom we're ready. */
465 ret = gb_operation_sync(connection, GB_BOOTROM_TYPE_AP_READY, NULL, 0,
468 dev_err(&connection->bundle->dev,
469 "failed to send AP READY: %d\n", ret);
470 goto err_cancel_timeout;
473 dev_dbg(&bundle->dev, "AP_READY sent\n");
478 gb_bootrom_cancel_timeout(bootrom);
479 err_connection_disable:
480 gb_connection_disable(connection);
481 err_connection_destroy:
482 gb_connection_destroy(connection);
489 static void gb_bootrom_disconnect(struct gb_bundle *bundle)
491 struct gb_bootrom *bootrom = greybus_get_drvdata(bundle);
493 dev_dbg(&bundle->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
495 gb_connection_disable(bootrom->connection);
497 /* Disable timeouts */
498 gb_bootrom_cancel_timeout(bootrom);
503 * As the connection and the delayed work are already disabled, we don't
504 * need to lock access to bootrom->fw here.
506 free_firmware(bootrom);
508 gb_connection_destroy(bootrom->connection);
512 static const struct greybus_bundle_id gb_bootrom_id_table[] = {
513 { GREYBUS_DEVICE_CLASS(GREYBUS_CLASS_BOOTROM) },
517 static struct greybus_driver gb_bootrom_driver = {
519 .probe = gb_bootrom_probe,
520 .disconnect = gb_bootrom_disconnect,
521 .id_table = gb_bootrom_id_table,
524 module_greybus_driver(gb_bootrom_driver);
526 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");