net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c

   1 /* Connection state tracking for netfilter.  This is separated from,
   2    but required by, the NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables
   3    extension. */
   4
   5 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
   6  * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
   7  * (C) 2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>
   8  * (C) 2005-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
   9  *
  10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/types.h>
  16 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
  17 #include <linux/module.h>
  18 #include <linux/sched.h>
  19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  20 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  21 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
  23 #include <linux/slab.h>
  24 #include <linux/random.h>
  25 #include <linux/jhash.h>
  26 #include <linux/siphash.h>
  27 #include <linux/err.h>
  28 #include <linux/percpu.h>
  29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  30 #include <linux/notifier.h>
  31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  33 #include <linux/socket.h>
  34 #include <linux/mm.h>
  35 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  36 #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  37
  38 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
  39 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
  40 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
  41 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
  42 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
  43 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h>
  44 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
  45 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h>
  46 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_acct.h>
  47 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
  48 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
  49 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h>
  50 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
  51 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h>
  52 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h>
  53 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
  54 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
  55 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h>
  56
  57 #define NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION    "0.5.0"
  58
  59 int (*nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup_hook)(struct nf_conn *ct,
  60                                       enum nf_nat_manip_type manip,
  61                                       const struct nlattr *attr) __read_mostly;
  62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup_hook);
  63
  64 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp spinlock_t nf_conntrack_locks[CONNTRACK_LOCKS];
  65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_locks);
  66
  67 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nf_conntrack_expect_lock);
  68 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_expect_lock);
  69
  70 static void nf_conntrack_double_unlock(unsigned int h1, unsigned int h2)
  71 {
  72         h1 %= CONNTRACK_LOCKS;
  73         h2 %= CONNTRACK_LOCKS;
  74         spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_locks[h1]);
  75         if (h1 != h2)
  76                 spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_locks[h2]);
  77 }
  78
  79 /* return true if we need to recompute hashes (in case hash table was resized) */
  80 static bool nf_conntrack_double_lock(struct net *net, unsigned int h1,
  81                                      unsigned int h2, unsigned int sequence)
  82 {
  83         h1 %= CONNTRACK_LOCKS;
  84         h2 %= CONNTRACK_LOCKS;
  85         if (h1 <= h2) {
  86                 spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_locks[h1]);
  87                 if (h1 != h2)
  88                         spin_lock_nested(&nf_conntrack_locks[h2],
  89                                          SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
  90         } else {
  91                 spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_locks[h2]);
  92                 spin_lock_nested(&nf_conntrack_locks[h1],
  93                                  SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
  94         }
  95         if (read_seqcount_retry(&net->ct.generation, sequence)) {
  96                 nf_conntrack_double_unlock(h1, h2);
  97                 return true;
  98         }
  99         return false;
 100 }
 101
 102 static void nf_conntrack_all_lock(void)
 103 {
 104         int i;
 105
 106         for (i = 0; i < CONNTRACK_LOCKS; i++)
 107                 spin_lock_nested(&nf_conntrack_locks[i], i);
 108 }
 109
 110 static void nf_conntrack_all_unlock(void)
 111 {
 112         int i;
 113
 114         for (i = 0; i < CONNTRACK_LOCKS; i++)
 115                 spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_locks[i]);
 116 }
 117
 118 unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size __read_mostly;
 119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_htable_size);
 120
 121 unsigned int nf_conntrack_max __read_mostly;
 122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_max);
 123
 124 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nf_conn, nf_conntrack_untracked);
 125 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(nf_conntrack_untracked);
 126
 127 unsigned int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd __read_mostly;
 128 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash_rnd);
 129
 130 static u32 hash_conntrack_raw(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
 131 {
 132         unsigned int n;
 133
 134         /* The direction must be ignored, so we hash everything up to the
 135          * destination ports (which is a multiple of 4) and treat the last
 136          * three bytes manually.
 137          */
 138         n = (sizeof(tuple->src) + sizeof(tuple->dst.u3)) / sizeof(u32);
 139         return jhash2((u32 *)tuple, n, nf_conntrack_hash_rnd ^
 140                       (((__force __u16)tuple->dst.u.all << 16) |
 141                       tuple->dst.protonum));
 142 }
 143
 144 static u32 __hash_bucket(u32 hash, unsigned int size)
 145 {
 146         return reciprocal_scale(hash, size);
 147 }
 148
 149 static u32 hash_bucket(u32 hash, const struct net *net)
 150 {
 151         return __hash_bucket(hash, net->ct.htable_size);
 152 }
 153
 154 static u_int32_t __hash_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
 155                                   unsigned int size)
 156 {
 157         return __hash_bucket(hash_conntrack_raw(tuple), size);
 158 }
 159
 160 static inline u_int32_t hash_conntrack(const struct net *net,
 161                                        const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
 162 {
 163         return __hash_conntrack(tuple, net->ct.htable_size);
 164 }
 165
 166 bool
 167 nf_ct_get_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 168                 unsigned int nhoff,
 169                 unsigned int dataoff,
 170                 u_int16_t l3num,
 171                 u_int8_t protonum,
 172                 struct net *net,
 173                 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
 174                 const struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
 175                 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
 176 {
 177         memset(tuple, 0, sizeof(*tuple));
 178
 179         tuple->src.l3num = l3num;
 180         if (l3proto->pkt_to_tuple(skb, nhoff, tuple) == 0)
 181                 return false;
 182
 183         tuple->dst.protonum = protonum;
 184         tuple->dst.dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL;
 185
 186         return l4proto->pkt_to_tuple(skb, dataoff, net, tuple);
 187 }
 188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_tuple);
 189
 190 bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff,
 191                        u_int16_t l3num,
 192                        struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
 193 {
 194         struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
 195         struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
 196         unsigned int protoff;
 197         u_int8_t protonum;
 198         int ret;
 199
 200         rcu_read_lock();
 201
 202         l3proto = __nf_ct_l3proto_find(l3num);
 203         ret = l3proto->get_l4proto(skb, nhoff, &protoff, &protonum);
 204         if (ret != NF_ACCEPT) {
 205                 rcu_read_unlock();
 206                 return false;
 207         }
 208
 209         l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(l3num, protonum);
 210
 211         ret = nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, nhoff, protoff, l3num, protonum, net, tuple,
 212                               l3proto, l4proto);
 213
 214         rcu_read_unlock();
 215         return ret;
 216 }
 217 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_tuplepr);
 218
 219 bool
 220 nf_ct_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
 221                    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
 222                    const struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
 223                    const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
 224 {
 225         memset(inverse, 0, sizeof(*inverse));
 226
 227         inverse->src.l3num = orig->src.l3num;
 228         if (l3proto->invert_tuple(inverse, orig) == 0)
 229                 return false;
 230
 231         inverse->dst.dir = !orig->dst.dir;
 232
 233         inverse->dst.protonum = orig->dst.protonum;
 234         return l4proto->invert_tuple(inverse, orig);
 235 }
 236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuple);
 237
 238 /* Generate a almost-unique pseudo-id for a given conntrack.
 239  *
 240  * intentionally doesn't re-use any of the seeds used for hash
 241  * table location, we assume id gets exposed to userspace.
 242  *
 243  * Following nf_conn items do not change throughout lifetime
 244  * of the nf_conn:
 245  *
 246  * 1. nf_conn address
 247  * 2. nf_conn->master address (normally NULL)
 248  * 3. the associated net namespace
 249  * 4. the original direction tuple
 250  */
 251 u32 nf_ct_get_id(const struct nf_conn *ct)
 252 {
 253         static __read_mostly siphash_key_t ct_id_seed;
 254         unsigned long a, b, c, d;
 255
 256         net_get_random_once(&ct_id_seed, sizeof(ct_id_seed));
 257
 258         a = (unsigned long)ct;
 259         b = (unsigned long)ct->master;
 260         c = (unsigned long)nf_ct_net(ct);
 261         d = (unsigned long)siphash(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple,
 262                                    sizeof(ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple),
 263                                    &ct_id_seed);
 264 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 265         return siphash_4u64((u64)a, (u64)b, (u64)c, (u64)d, &ct_id_seed);
 266 #else
 267         return siphash_4u32((u32)a, (u32)b, (u32)c, (u32)d, &ct_id_seed);
 268 #endif
 269 }
 270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_id);
 271
 272 static void
 273 clean_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
 274 {
 275         pr_debug("clean_from_lists(%p)\n", ct);
 276         hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
 277         hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode);
 278
 279         /* Destroy all pending expectations */
 280         nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
 281 }
 282
 283 /* must be called with local_bh_disable */
 284 static void nf_ct_add_to_dying_list(struct nf_conn *ct)
 285 {
 286         struct ct_pcpu *pcpu;
 287
 288         /* add this conntrack to the (per cpu) dying list */
 289         ct->cpu = smp_processor_id();
 290         pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(nf_ct_net(ct)->ct.pcpu_lists, ct->cpu);
 291
 292         spin_lock(&pcpu->lock);
 293         hlist_nulls_add_head(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
 294                              &pcpu->dying);
 295         spin_unlock(&pcpu->lock);
 296 }
 297
 298 /* must be called with local_bh_disable */
 299 static void nf_ct_add_to_unconfirmed_list(struct nf_conn *ct)
 300 {
 301         struct ct_pcpu *pcpu;
 302
 303         /* add this conntrack to the (per cpu) unconfirmed list */
 304         ct->cpu = smp_processor_id();
 305         pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(nf_ct_net(ct)->ct.pcpu_lists, ct->cpu);
 306
 307         spin_lock(&pcpu->lock);
 308         hlist_nulls_add_head(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
 309                              &pcpu->unconfirmed);
 310         spin_unlock(&pcpu->lock);
 311 }
 312
 313 /* must be called with local_bh_disable */
 314 static void nf_ct_del_from_dying_or_unconfirmed_list(struct nf_conn *ct)
 315 {
 316         struct ct_pcpu *pcpu;
 317
 318         /* We overload first tuple to link into unconfirmed or dying list.*/
 319         pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(nf_ct_net(ct)->ct.pcpu_lists, ct->cpu);
 320
 321         spin_lock(&pcpu->lock);
 322         BUG_ON(hlist_nulls_unhashed(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode));
 323         hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
 324         spin_unlock(&pcpu->lock);
 325 }
 326
 327 /* Released via destroy_conntrack() */
 328 struct nf_conn *nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(struct net *net,
 329                                  const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
 330                                  gfp_t flags)
 331 {
 332         struct nf_conn *tmpl;
 333
 334         tmpl = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmpl), flags);
 335         if (tmpl == NULL)
 336                 return NULL;
 337
 338         tmpl->status = IPS_TEMPLATE;
 339         write_pnet(&tmpl->ct_net, net);
 340
 341         if (nf_ct_zone_add(tmpl, flags, zone) < 0)
 342                 goto out_free;
 343
 344         atomic_set(&tmpl->ct_general.use, 0);
 345
 346         return tmpl;
 347 out_free:
 348         kfree(tmpl);
 349         return NULL;
 350 }
 351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_tmpl_alloc);
 352
 353 void nf_ct_tmpl_free(struct nf_conn *tmpl)
 354 {
 355         nf_ct_ext_destroy(tmpl);
 356         nf_ct_ext_free(tmpl);
 357         kfree(tmpl);
 358 }
 359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_tmpl_free);
 360
 361 static void
 362 destroy_conntrack(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
 363 {
 364         struct nf_conn *ct = (struct nf_conn *)nfct;
 365         struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
 366         struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
 367
 368         pr_debug("destroy_conntrack(%p)\n", ct);
 369         NF_CT_ASSERT(atomic_read(&nfct->use) == 0);
 370         NF_CT_ASSERT(!timer_pending(&ct->timeout));
 371
 372         if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_template(ct))) {
 373                 nf_ct_tmpl_free(ct);
 374                 return;
 375         }
 376         rcu_read_lock();
 377         l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(nf_ct_l3num(ct), nf_ct_protonum(ct));
 378         if (l4proto && l4proto->destroy)
 379                 l4proto->destroy(ct);
 380
 381         rcu_read_unlock();
 382
 383         local_bh_disable();
 384         /* Expectations will have been removed in clean_from_lists,
 385          * except TFTP can create an expectation on the first packet,
 386          * before connection is in the list, so we need to clean here,
 387          * too.
 388          */
 389         nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
 390
 391         nf_ct_del_from_dying_or_unconfirmed_list(ct);
 392
 393         NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, delete);
 394         local_bh_enable();
 395
 396         if (ct->master)
 397                 nf_ct_put(ct->master);
 398
 399         pr_debug("destroy_conntrack: returning ct=%p to slab\n", ct);
 400         nf_conntrack_free(ct);
 401 }
 402
 403 static void nf_ct_delete_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
 404 {
 405         struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
 406         unsigned int hash, reply_hash;
 407         unsigned int sequence;
 408
 409         nf_ct_helper_destroy(ct);
 410
 411         local_bh_disable();
 412         do {
 413                 sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&net->ct.generation);
 414                 hash = hash_conntrack(net,
 415                                       &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
 416                 reply_hash = hash_conntrack(net,
 417                                            &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
 418         } while (nf_conntrack_double_lock(net, hash, reply_hash, sequence));
 419
 420         clean_from_lists(ct);
 421         nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash);
 422
 423         nf_ct_add_to_dying_list(ct);
 424
 425         NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, delete_list);
 426         local_bh_enable();
 427 }
 428
 429 bool nf_ct_delete(struct nf_conn *ct, u32 portid, int report)
 430 {
 431         struct nf_conn_tstamp *tstamp;
 432
 433         tstamp = nf_conn_tstamp_find(ct);
 434         if (tstamp && tstamp->stop == 0)
 435                 tstamp->stop = ktime_get_real_ns();
 436
 437         if (nf_ct_is_dying(ct))
 438                 goto delete;
 439
 440         if (nf_conntrack_event_report(IPCT_DESTROY, ct,
 441                                     portid, report) < 0) {
 442                 /* destroy event was not delivered */
 443                 nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct);
 444                 nf_conntrack_ecache_delayed_work(nf_ct_net(ct));
 445                 return false;
 446         }
 447
 448         nf_conntrack_ecache_work(nf_ct_net(ct));
 449         set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
 450  delete:
 451         nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct);
 452         nf_ct_put(ct);
 453         return true;
 454 }
 455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_delete);
 456
 457 static void death_by_timeout(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
 458 {
 459         nf_ct_delete((struct nf_conn *)ul_conntrack, 0, 0);
 460 }
 461
 462 static inline bool
 463 nf_ct_key_equal(struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h,
 464                 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
 465                 const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone)
 466 {
 467         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
 468
 469         /* A conntrack can be recreated with the equal tuple,
 470          * so we need to check that the conntrack is confirmed
 471          */
 472         return nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple) &&
 473                nf_ct_zone_equal(ct, zone, NF_CT_DIRECTION(h)) &&
 474                nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct);
 475 }
 476
 477 /*
 478  * Warning :
 479  * - Caller must take a reference on returned object
 480  *   and recheck nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)
 481  */
 482 static struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
 483 ____nf_conntrack_find(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
 484                       const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, u32 hash)
 485 {
 486         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
 487         struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
 488         unsigned int bucket = hash_bucket(hash, net);
 489
 490         /* Disable BHs the entire time since we normally need to disable them
 491          * at least once for the stats anyway.
 492          */
 493         local_bh_disable();
 494 begin:
 495         hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[bucket], hnnode) {
 496                 if (nf_ct_key_equal(h, tuple, zone)) {
 497                         NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, found);
 498                         local_bh_enable();
 499                         return h;
 500                 }
 501                 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, searched);
 502         }
 503         /*
 504          * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
 505          * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
 506          * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
 507          */
 508         if (get_nulls_value(n) != bucket) {
 509                 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, search_restart);
 510                 goto begin;
 511         }
 512         local_bh_enable();
 513
 514         return NULL;
 515 }
 516
 517 /* Find a connection corresponding to a tuple. */
 518 static struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
 519 __nf_conntrack_find_get(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
 520                         const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, u32 hash)
 521 {
 522         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
 523         struct nf_conn *ct;
 524
 525         rcu_read_lock();
 526 begin:
 527         h = ____nf_conntrack_find(net, zone, tuple, hash);
 528         if (h) {
 529                 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
 530                 if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_dying(ct) ||
 531                              !atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
 532                         h = NULL;
 533                 else {
 534                         if (unlikely(!nf_ct_key_equal(h, tuple, zone))) {
 535                                 nf_ct_put(ct);
 536                                 goto begin;
 537                         }
 538                 }
 539         }
 540         rcu_read_unlock();
 541
 542         return h;
 543 }
 544
 545 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
 546 nf_conntrack_find_get(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
 547                       const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
 548 {
 549         return __nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, tuple,
 550                                        hash_conntrack_raw(tuple));
 551 }
 552 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_find_get);
 553
 554 static void __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct,
 555                                        unsigned int hash,
 556                                        unsigned int reply_hash)
 557 {
 558         struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
 559
 560         hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
 561                            &net->ct.hash[hash]);
 562         hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode,
 563                            &net->ct.hash[reply_hash]);
 564 }
 565
 566 int
 567 nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert(struct nf_conn *ct)
 568 {
 569         const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone;
 570         struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
 571         unsigned int hash, reply_hash;
 572         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
 573         struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
 574         unsigned int sequence;
 575
 576         zone = nf_ct_zone(ct);
 577
 578         local_bh_disable();
 579         do {
 580                 sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&net->ct.generation);
 581                 hash = hash_conntrack(net,
 582                                       &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
 583                 reply_hash = hash_conntrack(net,
 584                                            &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
 585         } while (nf_conntrack_double_lock(net, hash, reply_hash, sequence));
 586
 587         /* See if there's one in the list already, including reverse */
 588         hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode)
 589                 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple,
 590                                       &h->tuple) &&
 591                     nf_ct_zone_equal(nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h), zone,
 592                                      NF_CT_DIRECTION(h)))
 593                         goto out;
 594         hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[reply_hash], hnnode)
 595                 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple,
 596                                       &h->tuple) &&
 597                     nf_ct_zone_equal(nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h), zone,
 598                                      NF_CT_DIRECTION(h)))
 599                         goto out;
 600
 601         add_timer(&ct->timeout);
 602         smp_wmb();
 603         /* The caller holds a reference to this object */
 604         atomic_set(&ct->ct_general.use, 2);
 605         __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, reply_hash);
 606         nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash);
 607         NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert);
 608         local_bh_enable();
 609         return 0;
 610
 611 out:
 612         nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash);
 613         NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
 614         local_bh_enable();
 615         return -EEXIST;
 616 }
 617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert);
 618
 619 /* Confirm a connection given skb; places it in hash table */
 620 int
 621 __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
 622 {
 623         const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone;
 624         unsigned int hash, reply_hash;
 625         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
 626         struct nf_conn *ct;
 627         struct nf_conn_help *help;
 628         struct nf_conn_tstamp *tstamp;
 629         struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
 630         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
 631         struct net *net;
 632         unsigned int sequence;
 633
 634         ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
 635         net = nf_ct_net(ct);
 636
 637         /* ipt_REJECT uses nf_conntrack_attach to attach related
 638            ICMP/TCP RST packets in other direction.  Actual packet
 639            which created connection will be IP_CT_NEW or for an
 640            expected connection, IP_CT_RELATED. */
 641         if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
 642                 return NF_ACCEPT;
 643
 644         zone = nf_ct_zone(ct);
 645         local_bh_disable();
 646
 647         do {
 648                 sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&net->ct.generation);
 649                 /* reuse the hash saved before */
 650                 hash = *(unsigned long *)&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode.pprev;
 651                 hash = hash_bucket(hash, net);
 652                 reply_hash = hash_conntrack(net,
 653                                            &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
 654
 655         } while (nf_conntrack_double_lock(net, hash, reply_hash, sequence));
 656
 657         /* We're not in hash table, and we refuse to set up related
 658          * connections for unconfirmed conns.  But packet copies and
 659          * REJECT will give spurious warnings here.
 660          */
 661         /* NF_CT_ASSERT(atomic_read(&ct->ct_general.use) == 1); */
 662
 663         /* No external references means no one else could have
 664          * confirmed us.
 665          */
 666         NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
 667         pr_debug("Confirming conntrack %p\n", ct);
 668         /* We have to check the DYING flag after unlink to prevent
 669          * a race against nf_ct_get_next_corpse() possibly called from
 670          * user context, else we insert an already 'dead' hash, blocking
 671          * further use of that particular connection -JM.
 672          */
 673         nf_ct_del_from_dying_or_unconfirmed_list(ct);
 674
 675         if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_dying(ct)))
 676                 goto out;
 677
 678         /* See if there's one in the list already, including reverse:
 679            NAT could have grabbed it without realizing, since we're
 680            not in the hash.  If there is, we lost race. */
 681         hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode)
 682                 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple,
 683                                       &h->tuple) &&
 684                     nf_ct_zone_equal(nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h), zone,
 685                                      NF_CT_DIRECTION(h)))
 686                         goto out;
 687         hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[reply_hash], hnnode)
 688                 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple,
 689                                       &h->tuple) &&
 690                     nf_ct_zone_equal(nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h), zone,
 691                                      NF_CT_DIRECTION(h)))
 692                         goto out;
 693
 694         /* Timer relative to confirmation time, not original
 695            setting time, otherwise we'd get timer wrap in
 696            weird delay cases. */
 697         ct->timeout.expires += jiffies;
 698         add_timer(&ct->timeout);
 699         atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
 700         ct->status |= IPS_CONFIRMED;
 701
 702         /* set conntrack timestamp, if enabled. */
 703         tstamp = nf_conn_tstamp_find(ct);
 704         if (tstamp) {
 705                 if (skb->tstamp.tv64 == 0)
 706                         __net_timestamp(skb);
 707
 708                 tstamp->start = ktime_to_ns(skb->tstamp);
 709         }
 710         /* Since the lookup is lockless, hash insertion must be done after
 711          * starting the timer and setting the CONFIRMED bit. The RCU barriers
 712          * guarantee that no other CPU can find the conntrack before the above
 713          * stores are visible.
 714          */
 715         __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, reply_hash);
 716         nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash);
 717         NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert);
 718         local_bh_enable();
 719
 720         help = nfct_help(ct);
 721         if (help && help->helper)
 722                 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_HELPER, ct);
 723
 724         nf_conntrack_event_cache(master_ct(ct) ?
 725                                  IPCT_RELATED : IPCT_NEW, ct);
 726         return NF_ACCEPT;
 727
 728 out:
 729         nf_ct_add_to_dying_list(ct);
 730         nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash);
 731         NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
 732         local_bh_enable();
 733         return NF_DROP;
 734 }
 735 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_confirm);
 736
 737 /* Returns true if a connection correspondings to the tuple (required
 738    for NAT). */
 739 int
 740 nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
 741                          const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack)
 742 {
 743         struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ignored_conntrack);
 744         const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone;
 745         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
 746         struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
 747         struct nf_conn *ct;
 748         unsigned int hash;
 749
 750         zone = nf_ct_zone(ignored_conntrack);
 751         hash = hash_conntrack(net, tuple);
 752
 753         /* Disable BHs the entire time since we need to disable them at
 754          * least once for the stats anyway.
 755          */
 756         rcu_read_lock_bh();
 757  begin:
 758         hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode) {
 759                 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
 760                 if (ct != ignored_conntrack &&
 761                     nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple) &&
 762                     nf_ct_zone_equal(ct, zone, NF_CT_DIRECTION(h))) {
 763                         NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, found);
 764                         rcu_read_unlock_bh();
 765                         return 1;
 766                 }
 767                 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, searched);
 768         }
 769
 770         if (get_nulls_value(n) != hash) {
 771                 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, search_restart);
 772                 goto begin;
 773         }
 774
 775         rcu_read_unlock_bh();
 776
 777         return 0;
 778 }
 779 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_tuple_taken);
 780
 781 #define NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE    8
 782
 783 /* There's a small race here where we may free a just-assured
 784    connection.  Too bad: we're in trouble anyway. */
 785 static noinline int early_drop(struct net *net, unsigned int _hash)
 786 {
 787         /* Use oldest entry, which is roughly LRU */
 788         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
 789         struct nf_conn *ct = NULL, *tmp;
 790         struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
 791         unsigned int i = 0, cnt = 0;
 792         int dropped = 0;
 793         unsigned int hash, sequence;
 794         spinlock_t *lockp;
 795
 796         local_bh_disable();
 797 restart:
 798         sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&net->ct.generation);
 799         hash = hash_bucket(_hash, net);
 800         for (; i < net->ct.htable_size; i++) {
 801                 lockp = &nf_conntrack_locks[hash % CONNTRACK_LOCKS];
 802                 spin_lock(lockp);
 803                 if (read_seqcount_retry(&net->ct.generation, sequence)) {
 804                         spin_unlock(lockp);
 805                         goto restart;
 806                 }
 807                 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash],
 808                                          hnnode) {
 809                         tmp = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
 810                         if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &tmp->status) &&
 811                             !nf_ct_is_dying(tmp) &&
 812                             atomic_inc_not_zero(&tmp->ct_general.use)) {
 813                                 ct = tmp;
 814                                 break;
 815                         }
 816                         cnt++;
 817                 }
 818
 819                 hash = (hash + 1) % net->ct.htable_size;
 820                 spin_unlock(lockp);
 821
 822                 if (ct || cnt >= NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE)
 823                         break;
 824
 825         }
 826         local_bh_enable();
 827
 828         if (!ct)
 829                 return dropped;
 830
 831         if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) {
 832                 if (nf_ct_delete(ct, 0, 0)) {
 833                         dropped = 1;
 834                         NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, early_drop);
 835                 }
 836         }
 837         nf_ct_put(ct);
 838         return dropped;
 839 }
 840
 841 void init_nf_conntrack_hash_rnd(void)
 842 {
 843         unsigned int rand;
 844
 845         /*
 846          * Why not initialize nf_conntrack_rnd in a "init()" function ?
 847          * Because there isn't enough entropy when system initializing,
 848          * and we initialize it as late as possible.
 849          */
 850         do {
 851                 get_random_bytes(&rand, sizeof(rand));
 852         } while (!rand);
 853         cmpxchg(&nf_conntrack_hash_rnd, 0, rand);
 854 }
 855
 856 static struct nf_conn *
 857 __nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net,
 858                      const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
 859                      const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
 860                      const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl,
 861                      gfp_t gfp, u32 hash)
 862 {
 863         struct nf_conn *ct;
 864
 865         if (unlikely(!nf_conntrack_hash_rnd)) {
 866                 init_nf_conntrack_hash_rnd();
 867                 /* recompute the hash as nf_conntrack_hash_rnd is initialized */
 868                 hash = hash_conntrack_raw(orig);
 869         }
 870
 871         /* We don't want any race condition at early drop stage */
 872         atomic_inc(&net->ct.count);
 873
 874         if (nf_conntrack_max &&
 875             unlikely(atomic_read(&net->ct.count) > nf_conntrack_max)) {
 876                 if (!early_drop(net, hash)) {
 877                         atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
 878                         net_warn_ratelimited("nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet\n");
 879                         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 880                 }
 881         }
 882
 883         /*
 884          * Do not use kmem_cache_zalloc(), as this cache uses
 885          * SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU.
 886          */
 887         ct = kmem_cache_alloc(net->ct.nf_conntrack_cachep, gfp);
 888         if (ct == NULL)
 889                 goto out;
 890
 891         spin_lock_init(&ct->lock);
 892         ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple = *orig;
 893         ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode.pprev = NULL;
 894         ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *repl;
 895         /* save hash for reusing when confirming */
 896         *(unsigned long *)(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode.pprev) = hash;
 897         ct->status = 0;
 898         /* Don't set timer yet: wait for confirmation */
 899         setup_timer(&ct->timeout, death_by_timeout, (unsigned long)ct);
 900         write_pnet(&ct->ct_net, net);
 901         memset(&ct->__nfct_init_offset, 0,
 902                offsetof(struct nf_conn, proto) -
 903                offsetof(struct nf_conn, __nfct_init_offset));
 904
 905         if (zone && nf_ct_zone_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC, zone) < 0)
 906                 goto out_free;
 907
 908         /* Because we use RCU lookups, we set ct_general.use to zero before
 909          * this is inserted in any list.
 910          */
 911         atomic_set(&ct->ct_general.use, 0);
 912         return ct;
 913 out_free:
 914         kmem_cache_free(net->ct.nf_conntrack_cachep, ct);
 915 out:
 916         atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
 917         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 918 }
 919
 920 struct nf_conn *nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net,
 921                                    const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
 922                                    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
 923                                    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl,
 924                                    gfp_t gfp)
 925 {
 926         return __nf_conntrack_alloc(net, zone, orig, repl, gfp, 0);
 927 }
 928 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alloc);
 929
 930 void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct)
 931 {
 932         struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
 933
 934         /* A freed object has refcnt == 0, that's
 935          * the golden rule for SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU
 936          */
 937         NF_CT_ASSERT(atomic_read(&ct->ct_general.use) == 0);
 938
 939         nf_ct_ext_destroy(ct);
 940         nf_ct_ext_free(ct);
 941         kmem_cache_free(net->ct.nf_conntrack_cachep, ct);
 942         smp_mb__before_atomic();
 943         atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
 944 }
 945 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_free);
 946
 947
 948 /* Allocate a new conntrack: we return -ENOMEM if classification
 949    failed due to stress.  Otherwise it really is unclassifiable. */
 950 static struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
 951 init_conntrack(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
 952                const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
 953                struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
 954                struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
 955                struct sk_buff *skb,
 956                unsigned int dataoff, u32 hash)
 957 {
 958         struct nf_conn *ct;
 959         struct nf_conn_help *help;
 960         struct nf_conntrack_tuple repl_tuple;
 961         struct nf_conntrack_ecache *ecache;
 962         struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp = NULL;
 963         const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone;
 964         struct nf_conn_timeout *timeout_ext;
 965         struct nf_conntrack_zone tmp;
 966         unsigned int *timeouts;
 967
 968         if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&repl_tuple, tuple, l3proto, l4proto)) {
 969                 pr_debug("Can't invert tuple.\n");
 970                 return NULL;
 971         }
 972
 973         zone = nf_ct_zone_tmpl(tmpl, skb, &tmp);
 974         ct = __nf_conntrack_alloc(net, zone, tuple, &repl_tuple, GFP_ATOMIC,
 975                                   hash);
 976         if (IS_ERR(ct))
 977                 return (struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *)ct;
 978
 979         if (tmpl && nfct_synproxy(tmpl)) {
 980                 nfct_seqadj_ext_add(ct);
 981                 nfct_synproxy_ext_add(ct);
 982         }
 983
 984         timeout_ext = tmpl ? nf_ct_timeout_find(tmpl) : NULL;
 985         if (timeout_ext) {
 986                 timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_data(timeout_ext);
 987                 if (unlikely(!timeouts))
 988                         timeouts = l4proto->get_timeouts(net);
 989         } else {
 990                 timeouts = l4proto->get_timeouts(net);
 991         }
 992
 993         if (!l4proto->new(ct, skb, dataoff, timeouts)) {
 994                 nf_conntrack_free(ct);
 995                 pr_debug("init conntrack: can't track with proto module\n");
 996                 return NULL;
 997         }
 998
 999         if (timeout_ext)
1000                 nf_ct_timeout_ext_add(ct, rcu_dereference(timeout_ext->timeout),
1001                                       GFP_ATOMIC);
1002
1003         nf_ct_acct_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
1004         nf_ct_tstamp_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
1005         nf_ct_labels_ext_add(ct);
1006
1007         ecache = tmpl ? nf_ct_ecache_find(tmpl) : NULL;
1008         nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(ct, ecache ? ecache->ctmask : 0,
1009                                  ecache ? ecache->expmask : 0,
1010                              GFP_ATOMIC);
1011
1012         local_bh_disable();
1013         if (net->ct.expect_count) {
1014                 spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_expect_lock);
1015                 exp = nf_ct_find_expectation(net, zone, tuple);
1016                 if (exp) {
1017                         pr_debug("conntrack: expectation arrives ct=%p exp=%p\n",
1018                                  ct, exp);
1019                         /* Welcome, Mr. Bond.  We've been expecting you... */
1020                         __set_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status);
1021                         /* exp->master safe, refcnt bumped in nf_ct_find_expectation */
1022                         ct->master = exp->master;
1023                         if (exp->helper) {
1024                                 help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, exp->helper,
1025                                                             GFP_ATOMIC);
1026                                 if (help)
1027                                         rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, exp->helper);
1028                         }
1029
1030 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK
1031                         ct->mark = exp->master->mark;
1032 #endif
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK
1034                         ct->secmark = exp->master->secmark;
1035 #endif
1036                         NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, expect_new);
1037                 }
1038                 spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_expect_lock);
1039         }
1040         if (!exp) {
1041                 __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, tmpl, GFP_ATOMIC);
1042                 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, new);
1043         }
1044
1045         /* Now it is inserted into the unconfirmed list, bump refcount */
1046         nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general);
1047         nf_ct_add_to_unconfirmed_list(ct);
1048
1049         local_bh_enable();
1050
1051         if (exp) {
1052                 if (exp->expectfn)
1053                         exp->expectfn(ct, exp);
1054                 nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
1055         }
1056
1057         return &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL];
1058 }
1059
1060 /* On success, returns conntrack ptr, sets skb->nfct and ctinfo */
1061 static inline struct nf_conn *
1062 resolve_normal_ct(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
1063                   struct sk_buff *skb,
1064                   unsigned int dataoff,
1065                   u_int16_t l3num,
1066                   u_int8_t protonum,
1067                   struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
1068                   struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
1069                   int *set_reply,
1070                   enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo)
1071 {
1072         const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone;
1073         struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
1074         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
1075         struct nf_conntrack_zone tmp;
1076         struct nf_conn *ct;
1077         u32 hash;
1078
1079         if (!nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
1080                              dataoff, l3num, protonum, net, &tuple, l3proto,
1081                              l4proto)) {
1082                 pr_debug("resolve_normal_ct: Can't get tuple\n");
1083                 return NULL;
1084         }
1085
1086         /* look for tuple match */
1087         zone = nf_ct_zone_tmpl(tmpl, skb, &tmp);
1088         hash = hash_conntrack_raw(&tuple);
1089         h = __nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &tuple, hash);
1090         if (!h) {
1091                 h = init_conntrack(net, tmpl, &tuple, l3proto, l4proto,
1092                                    skb, dataoff, hash);
1093                 if (!h)
1094                         return NULL;
1095                 if (IS_ERR(h))
1096                         return (void *)h;
1097         }
1098         ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1099
1100         /* It exists; we have (non-exclusive) reference. */
1101         if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) {
1102                 *ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY;
1103                 /* Please set reply bit if this packet OK */
1104                 *set_reply = 1;
1105         } else {
1106                 /* Once we've had two way comms, always ESTABLISHED. */
1107                 if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
1108                         pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: normal packet for %p\n", ct);
1109                         *ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED;
1110                 } else if (test_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status)) {
1111                         pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: related packet for %p\n",
1112                                  ct);
1113                         *ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
1114                 } else {
1115                         pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: new packet for %p\n", ct);
1116                         *ctinfo = IP_CT_NEW;
1117                 }
1118                 *set_reply = 0;
1119         }
1120         skb->nfct = &ct->ct_general;
1121         skb->nfctinfo = *ctinfo;
1122         return ct;
1123 }
1124
1125 unsigned int
1126 nf_conntrack_in(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hooknum,
1127                 struct sk_buff *skb)
1128 {
1129         struct nf_conn *ct, *tmpl = NULL;
1130         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1131         struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
1132         struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
1133         unsigned int *timeouts;
1134         unsigned int dataoff;
1135         u_int8_t protonum;
1136         int set_reply = 0;
1137         int ret;
1138
1139         if (skb->nfct) {
1140                 /* Previously seen (loopback or untracked)?  Ignore. */
1141                 tmpl = (struct nf_conn *)skb->nfct;
1142                 if (!nf_ct_is_template(tmpl)) {
1143                         NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, ignore);
1144                         return NF_ACCEPT;
1145                 }
1146                 skb->nfct = NULL;
1147         }
1148
1149         /* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_slow */
1150         l3proto = __nf_ct_l3proto_find(pf);
1151         ret = l3proto->get_l4proto(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
1152                                    &dataoff, &protonum);
1153         if (ret <= 0) {
1154                 pr_debug("not prepared to track yet or error occurred\n");
1155                 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, error);
1156                 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
1157                 ret = -ret;
1158                 goto out;
1159         }
1160
1161         l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(pf, protonum);
1162
1163         /* It may be an special packet, error, unclean...
1164          * inverse of the return code tells to the netfilter
1165          * core what to do with the packet. */
1166         if (l4proto->error != NULL) {
1167                 ret = l4proto->error(net, tmpl, skb, dataoff, &ctinfo,
1168                                      pf, hooknum);
1169                 if (ret <= 0) {
1170                         NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, error);
1171                         NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
1172                         ret = -ret;
1173                         goto out;
1174                 }
1175                 /* ICMP[v6] protocol trackers may assign one conntrack. */
1176                 if (skb->nfct)
1177                         goto out;
1178         }
1179
1180         ct = resolve_normal_ct(net, tmpl, skb, dataoff, pf, protonum,
1181                                l3proto, l4proto, &set_reply, &ctinfo);
1182         if (!ct) {
1183                 /* Not valid part of a connection */
1184                 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
1185                 ret = NF_ACCEPT;
1186                 goto out;
1187         }
1188
1189         if (IS_ERR(ct)) {
1190                 /* Too stressed to deal. */
1191                 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, drop);
1192                 ret = NF_DROP;
1193                 goto out;
1194         }
1195
1196         NF_CT_ASSERT(skb->nfct);
1197
1198         /* Decide what timeout policy we want to apply to this flow. */
1199         timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(net, ct, l4proto);
1200
1201         ret = l4proto->packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, pf, hooknum, timeouts);
1202         if (ret <= 0) {
1203                 /* Invalid: inverse of the return code tells
1204                  * the netfilter core what to do */
1205                 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: Can't track with proto module\n");
1206                 nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
1207                 skb->nfct = NULL;
1208                 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
1209                 if (ret == -NF_DROP)
1210                         NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, drop);
1211                 ret = -ret;
1212                 goto out;
1213         }
1214
1215         if (set_reply && !test_and_set_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status))
1216                 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_REPLY, ct);
1217 out:
1218         if (tmpl) {
1219                 /* Special case: we have to repeat this hook, assign the
1220                  * template again to this packet. We assume that this packet
1221                  * has no conntrack assigned. This is used by nf_ct_tcp. */
1222                 if (ret == NF_REPEAT)
1223                         skb->nfct = (struct nf_conntrack *)tmpl;
1224                 else
1225                         nf_ct_put(tmpl);
1226         }
1227
1228         return ret;
1229 }
1230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_in);
1231
1232 bool nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
1233                           const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
1234 {
1235         bool ret;
1236
1237         rcu_read_lock();
1238         ret = nf_ct_invert_tuple(inverse, orig,
1239                                  __nf_ct_l3proto_find(orig->src.l3num),
1240                                  __nf_ct_l4proto_find(orig->src.l3num,
1241                                                       orig->dst.protonum));
1242         rcu_read_unlock();
1243         return ret;
1244 }
1245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuplepr);
1246
1247 /* Alter reply tuple (maybe alter helper).  This is for NAT, and is
1248    implicitly racy: see __nf_conntrack_confirm */
1249 void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct,
1250                               const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *newreply)
1251 {
1252         struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
1253
1254         /* Should be unconfirmed, so not in hash table yet */
1255         NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
1256
1257         pr_debug("Altering reply tuple of %p to ", ct);
1258         nf_ct_dump_tuple(newreply);
1259
1260         ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *newreply;
1261         if (ct->master || (help && !hlist_empty(&help->expectations)))
1262                 return;
1263
1264         rcu_read_lock();
1265         __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1266         rcu_read_unlock();
1267 }
1268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alter_reply);
1269
1270 /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting if do_acct is 1 */
1271 void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
1272                           enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
1273                           const struct sk_buff *skb,
1274                           unsigned long extra_jiffies,
1275                           int do_acct)
1276 {
1277         NF_CT_ASSERT(ct->timeout.data == (unsigned long)ct);
1278         NF_CT_ASSERT(skb);
1279
1280         /* Only update if this is not a fixed timeout */
1281         if (test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status))
1282                 goto acct;
1283
1284         /* If not in hash table, timer will not be active yet */
1285         if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
1286                 ct->timeout.expires = extra_jiffies;
1287         } else {
1288                 unsigned long newtime = jiffies + extra_jiffies;
1289
1290                 /* Only update the timeout if the new timeout is at least
1291                    HZ jiffies from the old timeout. Need del_timer for race
1292                    avoidance (may already be dying). */
1293                 if (newtime - ct->timeout.expires >= HZ)
1294                         mod_timer_pending(&ct->timeout, newtime);
1295         }
1296
1297 acct:
1298         if (do_acct) {
1299                 struct nf_conn_acct *acct;
1300
1301                 acct = nf_conn_acct_find(ct);
1302                 if (acct) {
1303                         struct nf_conn_counter *counter = acct->counter;
1304
1305                         atomic64_inc(&counter[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].packets);
1306                         atomic64_add(skb->len, &counter[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].bytes);
1307                 }
1308         }
1309 }
1310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_refresh_acct);
1311
1312 bool __nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
1313                        enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
1314                        const struct sk_buff *skb,
1315                        int do_acct)
1316 {
1317         if (do_acct) {
1318                 struct nf_conn_acct *acct;
1319
1320                 acct = nf_conn_acct_find(ct);
1321                 if (acct) {
1322                         struct nf_conn_counter *counter = acct->counter;
1323
1324                         atomic64_inc(&counter[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].packets);
1325                         atomic64_add(skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb),
1326                                      &counter[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].bytes);
1327                 }
1328         }
1329
1330         if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) {
1331                 ct->timeout.function((unsigned long)ct);
1332                 return true;
1333         }
1334         return false;
1335 }
1336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_kill_acct);
1337
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES
1339 static struct nf_ct_ext_type nf_ct_zone_extend __read_mostly = {
1340         .len    = sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_zone),
1341         .align  = __alignof__(struct nf_conntrack_zone),
1342         .id     = NF_CT_EXT_ZONE,
1343 };
1344 #endif
1345
1346 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
1347
1348 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
1349 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
1350 #include <linux/mutex.h>
1351
1352 /* Generic function for tcp/udp/sctp/dccp and alike. This needs to be
1353  * in ip_conntrack_core, since we don't want the protocols to autoload
1354  * or depend on ctnetlink */
1355 int nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
1356                                const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
1357 {
1358         if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT, tuple->src.u.tcp.port) ||
1359             nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT, tuple->dst.u.tcp.port))
1360                 goto nla_put_failure;
1361         return 0;
1362
1363 nla_put_failure:
1364         return -1;
1365 }
1366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr);
1367
1368 const struct nla_policy nf_ct_port_nla_policy[CTA_PROTO_MAX+1] = {
1369         [CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT]  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1370         [CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT]  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1371 };
1372 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nla_policy);
1373
1374 int nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr *tb[],
1375                                struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
1376 {
1377         if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT] || !tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT])
1378                 return -EINVAL;
1379
1380         t->src.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT]);
1381         t->dst.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT]);
1382
1383         return 0;
1384 }
1385 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple);
1386
1387 int nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
1388 {
1389         return nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
1390 }
1391 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size);
1392 #endif
1393
1394 /* Used by ipt_REJECT and ip6t_REJECT. */
1395 static void nf_conntrack_attach(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1396 {
1397         struct nf_conn *ct;
1398         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1399
1400         /* This ICMP is in reverse direction to the packet which caused it */
1401         ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1402         if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
1403                 ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY;
1404         else
1405                 ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
1406
1407         /* Attach to new skbuff, and increment count */
1408         nskb->nfct = &ct->ct_general;
1409         nskb->nfctinfo = ctinfo;
1410         nf_conntrack_get(nskb->nfct);
1411 }
1412
1413 /* Bring out ya dead! */
1414 static struct nf_conn *
1415 get_next_corpse(struct net *net, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
1416                 void *data, unsigned int *bucket)
1417 {
1418         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
1419         struct nf_conn *ct;
1420         struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
1421         int cpu;
1422         spinlock_t *lockp;
1423
1424         for (; *bucket < net->ct.htable_size; (*bucket)++) {
1425                 lockp = &nf_conntrack_locks[*bucket % CONNTRACK_LOCKS];
1426                 local_bh_disable();
1427                 spin_lock(lockp);
1428                 if (*bucket < net->ct.htable_size) {
1429                         hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[*bucket], hnnode) {
1430                                 if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
1431                                         continue;
1432                                 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1433                                 if (iter(ct, data))
1434                                         goto found;
1435                         }
1436                 }
1437                 spin_unlock(lockp);
1438                 local_bh_enable();
1439         }
1440
1441         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1442                 struct ct_pcpu *pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(net->ct.pcpu_lists, cpu);
1443
1444                 spin_lock_bh(&pcpu->lock);
1445                 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &pcpu->unconfirmed, hnnode) {
1446                         ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1447                         if (iter(ct, data))
1448                                 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
1449                 }
1450                 spin_unlock_bh(&pcpu->lock);
1451         }
1452         return NULL;
1453 found:
1454         atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
1455         spin_unlock(lockp);
1456         local_bh_enable();
1457         return ct;
1458 }
1459
1460 void nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(struct net *net,
1461                            int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
1462                            void *data, u32 portid, int report)
1463 {
1464         struct nf_conn *ct;
1465         unsigned int bucket = 0;
1466
1467         while ((ct = get_next_corpse(net, iter, data, &bucket)) != NULL) {
1468                 /* Time to push up daises... */
1469                 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout))
1470                         nf_ct_delete(ct, portid, report);
1471
1472                 /* ... else the timer will get him soon. */
1473
1474                 nf_ct_put(ct);
1475         }
1476 }
1477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_iterate_cleanup);
1478
1479 static int kill_all(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)
1480 {
1481         return 1;
1482 }
1483
1484 void nf_ct_free_hashtable(void *hash, unsigned int size)
1485 {
1486         if (is_vmalloc_addr(hash))
1487                 vfree(hash);
1488         else
1489                 free_pages((unsigned long)hash,
1490                            get_order(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size));
1491 }
1492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_free_hashtable);
1493
1494 static int untrack_refs(void)
1495 {
1496         int cnt = 0, cpu;
1497
1498         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1499                 struct nf_conn *ct = &per_cpu(nf_conntrack_untracked, cpu);
1500
1501                 cnt += atomic_read(&ct->ct_general.use) - 1;
1502         }
1503         return cnt;
1504 }
1505
1506 void nf_conntrack_cleanup_start(void)
1507 {
1508         RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip_ct_attach, NULL);
1509 }
1510
1511 void nf_conntrack_cleanup_end(void)
1512 {
1513         RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_destroy, NULL);
1514         while (untrack_refs() > 0)
1515                 schedule();
1516
1517 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES
1518         nf_ct_extend_unregister(&nf_ct_zone_extend);
1519 #endif
1520         nf_conntrack_proto_fini();
1521         nf_conntrack_seqadj_fini();
1522         nf_conntrack_labels_fini();
1523         nf_conntrack_helper_fini();
1524         nf_conntrack_timeout_fini();
1525         nf_conntrack_ecache_fini();
1526         nf_conntrack_tstamp_fini();
1527         nf_conntrack_acct_fini();
1528         nf_conntrack_expect_fini();
1529 }
1530
1531 /*
1532  * Mishearing the voices in his head, our hero wonders how he's
1533  * supposed to kill the mall.
1534  */
1535 void nf_conntrack_cleanup_net(struct net *net)
1536 {
1537         LIST_HEAD(single);
1538
1539         list_add(&net->exit_list, &single);
1540         nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list(&single);
1541 }
1542
1543 void nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
1544 {
1545         int busy;
1546         struct net *net;
1547
1548         /*
1549          * This makes sure all current packets have passed through
1550          *  netfilter framework.  Roll on, two-stage module
1551          *  delete...
1552          */
1553         synchronize_net();
1554 i_see_dead_people:
1555         busy = 0;
1556         list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) {
1557                 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, kill_all, NULL, 0, 0);
1558                 if (atomic_read(&net->ct.count) != 0)
1559                         busy = 1;
1560         }
1561         if (busy) {
1562                 schedule();
1563                 goto i_see_dead_people;
1564         }
1565
1566         list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) {
1567                 nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.hash, net->ct.htable_size);
1568                 nf_conntrack_proto_pernet_fini(net);
1569                 nf_conntrack_helper_pernet_fini(net);
1570                 nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_fini(net);
1571                 nf_conntrack_tstamp_pernet_fini(net);
1572                 nf_conntrack_acct_pernet_fini(net);
1573                 nf_conntrack_expect_pernet_fini(net);
1574                 kmem_cache_destroy(net->ct.nf_conntrack_cachep);
1575                 kfree(net->ct.slabname);
1576                 free_percpu(net->ct.stat);
1577                 free_percpu(net->ct.pcpu_lists);
1578         }
1579 }
1580
1581 void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int nulls)
1582 {
1583         struct hlist_nulls_head *hash;
1584         unsigned int nr_slots, i;
1585         size_t sz;
1586
1587         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head) != sizeof(struct hlist_head));
1588         nr_slots = *sizep = roundup(*sizep, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head));
1589         sz = nr_slots * sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head);
1590         hash = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO,
1591                                         get_order(sz));
1592         if (!hash)
1593                 hash = vzalloc(sz);
1594
1595         if (hash && nulls)
1596                 for (i = 0; i < nr_slots; i++)
1597                         INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&hash[i], i);
1598
1599         return hash;
1600 }
1601 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_alloc_hashtable);
1602
1603 int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
1604 {
1605         int i, bucket, rc;
1606         unsigned int hashsize, old_size;
1607         struct hlist_nulls_head *hash, *old_hash;
1608         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
1609         struct nf_conn *ct;
1610
1611         if (current->nsproxy->net_ns != &init_net)
1612                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1613
1614         /* On boot, we can set this without any fancy locking. */
1615         if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size)
1616                 return param_set_uint(val, kp);
1617
1618         rc = kstrtouint(val, 0, &hashsize);
1619         if (rc)
1620                 return rc;
1621         if (!hashsize)
1622                 return -EINVAL;
1623
1624         hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&hashsize, 1);
1625         if (!hash)
1626                 return -ENOMEM;
1627
1628         local_bh_disable();
1629         nf_conntrack_all_lock();
1630         write_seqcount_begin(&init_net.ct.generation);
1631
1632         /* Lookups in the old hash might happen in parallel, which means we
1633          * might get false negatives during connection lookup. New connections
1634          * created because of a false negative won't make it into the hash
1635          * though since that required taking the locks.
1636          */
1637
1638         for (i = 0; i < init_net.ct.htable_size; i++) {
1639                 while (!hlist_nulls_empty(&init_net.ct.hash[i])) {
1640                         h = hlist_nulls_entry(init_net.ct.hash[i].first,
1641                                         struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash, hnnode);
1642                         ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1643                         hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&h->hnnode);
1644                         bucket = __hash_conntrack(&h->tuple, hashsize);
1645                         hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&h->hnnode, &hash[bucket]);
1646                 }
1647         }
1648         old_size = init_net.ct.htable_size;
1649         old_hash = init_net.ct.hash;
1650
1651         init_net.ct.htable_size = nf_conntrack_htable_size = hashsize;
1652         init_net.ct.hash = hash;
1653
1654         write_seqcount_end(&init_net.ct.generation);
1655         nf_conntrack_all_unlock();
1656         local_bh_enable();
1657
1658         nf_ct_free_hashtable(old_hash, old_size);
1659         return 0;
1660 }
1661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_set_hashsize);
1662
1663 module_param_call(hashsize, nf_conntrack_set_hashsize, param_get_uint,
1664                   &nf_conntrack_htable_size, 0600);
1665
1666 void nf_ct_untracked_status_or(unsigned long bits)
1667 {
1668         int cpu;
1669
1670         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1671                 per_cpu(nf_conntrack_untracked, cpu).status |= bits;
1672 }
1673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_untracked_status_or);
1674
1675 int nf_conntrack_init_start(void)
1676 {
1677         int max_factor = 8;
1678         int i, ret, cpu;
1679
1680         for (i = 0; i < CONNTRACK_LOCKS; i++)
1681                 spin_lock_init(&nf_conntrack_locks[i]);
1682
1683         if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size) {
1684                 /* Idea from tcp.c: use 1/16384 of memory.
1685                  * On i386: 32MB machine has 512 buckets.
1686                  * >= 1GB machines have 16384 buckets.
1687                  * >= 4GB machines have 65536 buckets.
1688                  */
1689                 nf_conntrack_htable_size
1690                         = (((totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) / 16384)
1691                            / sizeof(struct hlist_head));
1692                 if (totalram_pages > (4 * (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE)))
1693                         nf_conntrack_htable_size = 65536;
1694                 else if (totalram_pages > (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE))
1695                         nf_conntrack_htable_size = 16384;
1696                 if (nf_conntrack_htable_size < 32)
1697                         nf_conntrack_htable_size = 32;
1698
1699                 /* Use a max. factor of four by default to get the same max as
1700                  * with the old struct list_heads. When a table size is given
1701                  * we use the old value of 8 to avoid reducing the max.
1702                  * entries. */
1703                 max_factor = 4;
1704         }
1705         nf_conntrack_max = max_factor * nf_conntrack_htable_size;
1706
1707         printk(KERN_INFO "nf_conntrack version %s (%u buckets, %d max)\n",
1708                NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION, nf_conntrack_htable_size,
1709                nf_conntrack_max);
1710
1711         ret = nf_conntrack_expect_init();
1712         if (ret < 0)
1713                 goto err_expect;
1714
1715         ret = nf_conntrack_acct_init();
1716         if (ret < 0)
1717                 goto err_acct;
1718
1719         ret = nf_conntrack_tstamp_init();
1720         if (ret < 0)
1721                 goto err_tstamp;
1722
1723         ret = nf_conntrack_ecache_init();
1724         if (ret < 0)
1725                 goto err_ecache;
1726
1727         ret = nf_conntrack_timeout_init();
1728         if (ret < 0)
1729                 goto err_timeout;
1730
1731         ret = nf_conntrack_helper_init();
1732         if (ret < 0)
1733                 goto err_helper;
1734
1735         ret = nf_conntrack_labels_init();
1736         if (ret < 0)
1737                 goto err_labels;
1738
1739         ret = nf_conntrack_seqadj_init();
1740         if (ret < 0)
1741                 goto err_seqadj;
1742
1743 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES
1744         ret = nf_ct_extend_register(&nf_ct_zone_extend);
1745         if (ret < 0)
1746                 goto err_extend;
1747 #endif
1748         ret = nf_conntrack_proto_init();
1749         if (ret < 0)
1750                 goto err_proto;
1751
1752         /* Set up fake conntrack: to never be deleted, not in any hashes */
1753         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1754                 struct nf_conn *ct = &per_cpu(nf_conntrack_untracked, cpu);
1755                 write_pnet(&ct->ct_net, &init_net);
1756                 atomic_set(&ct->ct_general.use, 1);
1757         }
1758         /*  - and look it like as a confirmed connection */
1759         nf_ct_untracked_status_or(IPS_CONFIRMED | IPS_UNTRACKED);
1760         return 0;
1761
1762 err_proto:
1763 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES
1764         nf_ct_extend_unregister(&nf_ct_zone_extend);
1765 err_extend:
1766 #endif
1767         nf_conntrack_seqadj_fini();
1768 err_seqadj:
1769         nf_conntrack_labels_fini();
1770 err_labels:
1771         nf_conntrack_helper_fini();
1772 err_helper:
1773         nf_conntrack_timeout_fini();
1774 err_timeout:
1775         nf_conntrack_ecache_fini();
1776 err_ecache:
1777         nf_conntrack_tstamp_fini();
1778 err_tstamp:
1779         nf_conntrack_acct_fini();
1780 err_acct:
1781         nf_conntrack_expect_fini();
1782 err_expect:
1783         return ret;
1784 }
1785
1786 void nf_conntrack_init_end(void)
1787 {
1788         /* For use by REJECT target */
1789         RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip_ct_attach, nf_conntrack_attach);
1790         RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_destroy, destroy_conntrack);
1791 }
1792
1793 /*
1794  * We need to use special "null" values, not used in hash table
1795  */
1796 #define UNCONFIRMED_NULLS_VAL   ((1<<30)+0)
1797 #define DYING_NULLS_VAL         ((1<<30)+1)
1798 #define TEMPLATE_NULLS_VAL      ((1<<30)+2)
1799
1800 int nf_conntrack_init_net(struct net *net)
1801 {
1802         static atomic64_t unique_id;
1803         int ret = -ENOMEM;
1804         int cpu;
1805
1806         atomic_set(&net->ct.count, 0);
1807         seqcount_init(&net->ct.generation);
1808
1809         net->ct.pcpu_lists = alloc_percpu(struct ct_pcpu);
1810         if (!net->ct.pcpu_lists)
1811                 goto err_stat;
1812
1813         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1814                 struct ct_pcpu *pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(net->ct.pcpu_lists, cpu);
1815
1816                 spin_lock_init(&pcpu->lock);
1817                 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&pcpu->unconfirmed, UNCONFIRMED_NULLS_VAL);
1818                 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&pcpu->dying, DYING_NULLS_VAL);
1819         }
1820
1821         net->ct.stat = alloc_percpu(struct ip_conntrack_stat);
1822         if (!net->ct.stat)
1823                 goto err_pcpu_lists;
1824
1825         net->ct.slabname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "nf_conntrack_%llu",
1826                                 (u64)atomic64_inc_return(&unique_id));
1827         if (!net->ct.slabname)
1828                 goto err_slabname;
1829
1830         net->ct.nf_conntrack_cachep = kmem_cache_create(net->ct.slabname,
1831                                                         sizeof(struct nf_conn), 0,
1832                                                         SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU, NULL);
1833         if (!net->ct.nf_conntrack_cachep) {
1834                 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create nf_conn slab cache\n");
1835                 goto err_cache;
1836         }
1837
1838         net->ct.htable_size = nf_conntrack_htable_size;
1839         net->ct.hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&net->ct.htable_size, 1);
1840         if (!net->ct.hash) {
1841                 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create nf_conntrack_hash\n");
1842                 goto err_hash;
1843         }
1844         ret = nf_conntrack_expect_pernet_init(net);
1845         if (ret < 0)
1846                 goto err_expect;
1847         ret = nf_conntrack_acct_pernet_init(net);
1848         if (ret < 0)
1849                 goto err_acct;
1850         ret = nf_conntrack_tstamp_pernet_init(net);
1851         if (ret < 0)
1852                 goto err_tstamp;
1853         ret = nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_init(net);
1854         if (ret < 0)
1855                 goto err_ecache;
1856         ret = nf_conntrack_helper_pernet_init(net);
1857         if (ret < 0)
1858                 goto err_helper;
1859         ret = nf_conntrack_proto_pernet_init(net);
1860         if (ret < 0)
1861                 goto err_proto;
1862         return 0;
1863
1864 err_proto:
1865         nf_conntrack_helper_pernet_fini(net);
1866 err_helper:
1867         nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_fini(net);
1868 err_ecache:
1869         nf_conntrack_tstamp_pernet_fini(net);
1870 err_tstamp:
1871         nf_conntrack_acct_pernet_fini(net);
1872 err_acct:
1873         nf_conntrack_expect_pernet_fini(net);
1874 err_expect:
1875         nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.hash, net->ct.htable_size);
1876 err_hash:
1877         kmem_cache_destroy(net->ct.nf_conntrack_cachep);
1878 err_cache:
1879         kfree(net->ct.slabname);
1880 err_slabname:
1881         free_percpu(net->ct.stat);
1882 err_pcpu_lists:
1883         free_percpu(net->ct.pcpu_lists);
1884 err_stat:
1885         return ret;
1886 }