tools/perf/jvmti/libjvmti.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 #include <linux/compiler.h>
   3 #include <sys/types.h>
   4 #include <stdio.h>
   5 #include <string.h>
   6 #include <stdlib.h>
   7 #include <err.h>
   8 #include <jvmti.h>
   9 #include <jvmticmlr.h>
  10 #include <limits.h>
  11
  12 #include "jvmti_agent.h"
  13
  14 static int has_line_numbers;
  15 void *jvmti_agent;
  16
  17 static void print_error(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, const char *msg, jvmtiError ret)
  18 {
  19         char *err_msg = NULL;
  20         jvmtiError err;
  21         err = (*jvmti)->GetErrorName(jvmti, ret, &err_msg);
  22         if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
  23                 warnx("%s failed with %s", msg, err_msg);
  24                 (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)err_msg);
  25         } else {
  26                 warnx("%s failed with an unknown error %d", msg, ret);
  27         }
  28 }
  29
  30 static jvmtiError
  31 do_get_line_numbers(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, void *pc, jmethodID m, jint bci,
  32                     jvmti_line_info_t *tab, jint *nr)
  33 {
  34         jint i, lines = 0;
  35         jint nr_lines = 0;
  36         jvmtiLineNumberEntry *loc_tab = NULL;
  37         jvmtiError ret;
  38
  39         ret = (*jvmti)->GetLineNumberTable(jvmti, m, &nr_lines, &loc_tab);
  40         if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
  41                 print_error(jvmti, "GetLineNumberTable", ret);
  42                 return ret;
  43         }
  44
  45         for (i = 0; i < nr_lines; i++) {
  46                 if (loc_tab[i].start_location < bci) {
  47                         tab[lines].pc = (unsigned long)pc;
  48                         tab[lines].line_number = loc_tab[i].line_number;
  49                         tab[lines].discrim = 0; /* not yet used */
  50                         lines++;
  51                 } else {
  52                         break;
  53                 }
  54         }
  55         (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)loc_tab);
  56         *nr = lines;
  57         return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
  58 }
  59
  60 static jvmtiError
  61 get_line_numbers(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, const void *compile_info, jvmti_line_info_t **tab, int *nr_lines)
  62 {
  63         const jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadRecordHeader *hdr;
  64         jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadInlineRecord *rec;
  65         jvmtiLineNumberEntry *lne = NULL;
  66         PCStackInfo *c;
  67         jint nr, ret;
  68         int nr_total = 0;
  69         int i, lines_total = 0;
  70
  71         if (!(tab && nr_lines))
  72                 return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER;
  73
  74         /*
  75          * Phase 1 -- get the number of lines necessary
  76          */
  77         for (hdr = compile_info; hdr != NULL; hdr = hdr->next) {
  78                 if (hdr->kind == JVMTI_CMLR_INLINE_INFO) {
  79                         rec = (jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadInlineRecord *)hdr;
  80                         for (i = 0; i < rec->numpcs; i++) {
  81                                 c = rec->pcinfo + i;
  82                                 nr = 0;
  83                                 /*
  84                                  * unfortunately, need a tab to get the number of lines!
  85                                  */
  86                                 ret = (*jvmti)->GetLineNumberTable(jvmti, c->methods[0], &nr, &lne);
  87                                 if (ret == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
  88                                         /* free what was allocated for nothing */
  89                                         (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)lne);
  90                                         nr_total += (int)nr;
  91                                 } else {
  92                                         print_error(jvmti, "GetLineNumberTable", ret);
  93                                 }
  94                         }
  95                 }
  96         }
  97
  98         if (nr_total == 0)
  99                 return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
 100
 101         /*
 102          * Phase 2 -- allocate big enough line table
 103          */
 104         *tab = malloc(nr_total * sizeof(**tab));
 105         if (!*tab)
 106                 return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
 107
 108         for (hdr = compile_info; hdr != NULL; hdr = hdr->next) {
 109                 if (hdr->kind == JVMTI_CMLR_INLINE_INFO) {
 110                         rec = (jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadInlineRecord *)hdr;
 111                         for (i = 0; i < rec->numpcs; i++) {
 112                                 c = rec->pcinfo + i;
 113                                 nr = 0;
 114                                 ret = do_get_line_numbers(jvmti, c->pc,
 115                                                           c->methods[0],
 116                                                           c->bcis[0],
 117                                                           *tab + lines_total,
 118                                                           &nr);
 119                                 if (ret == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)
 120                                         lines_total += nr;
 121                         }
 122                 }
 123         }
 124         *nr_lines = lines_total;
 125         return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 126 }
 127
 128 static void JNICALL
 129 compiled_method_load_cb(jvmtiEnv *jvmti,
 130                         jmethodID method,
 131                         jint code_size,
 132                         void const *code_addr,
 133                         jint map_length,
 134                         jvmtiAddrLocationMap const *map,
 135                         const void *compile_info)
 136 {
 137         jvmti_line_info_t *line_tab = NULL;
 138         jclass decl_class;
 139         char *class_sign = NULL;
 140         char *func_name = NULL;
 141         char *func_sign = NULL;
 142         char *file_name= NULL;
 143         char fn[PATH_MAX];
 144         uint64_t addr = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)code_addr;
 145         jvmtiError ret;
 146         int nr_lines = 0; /* in line_tab[] */
 147         size_t len;
 148
 149         ret = (*jvmti)->GetMethodDeclaringClass(jvmti, method,
 150                                                 &decl_class);
 151         if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 152                 print_error(jvmti, "GetMethodDeclaringClass", ret);
 153                 return;
 154         }
 155
 156         if (has_line_numbers && map && map_length) {
 157                 ret = get_line_numbers(jvmti, compile_info, &line_tab, &nr_lines);
 158                 if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 159                         warnx("jvmti: cannot get line table for method");
 160                         nr_lines = 0;
 161                 }
 162         }
 163
 164         ret = (*jvmti)->GetSourceFileName(jvmti, decl_class, &file_name);
 165         if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 166                 print_error(jvmti, "GetSourceFileName", ret);
 167                 goto error;
 168         }
 169
 170         ret = (*jvmti)->GetClassSignature(jvmti, decl_class,
 171                                           &class_sign, NULL);
 172         if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 173                 print_error(jvmti, "GetClassSignature", ret);
 174                 goto error;
 175         }
 176
 177         ret = (*jvmti)->GetMethodName(jvmti, method, &func_name,
 178                                       &func_sign, NULL);
 179         if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 180                 print_error(jvmti, "GetMethodName", ret);
 181                 goto error;
 182         }
 183
 184         /*
 185          * Assume path name is class hierarchy, this is a common practice with Java programs
 186          */
 187         if (*class_sign == 'L') {
 188                 int j, i = 0;
 189                 char *p = strrchr(class_sign, '/');
 190                 if (p) {
 191                         /* drop the 'L' prefix and copy up to the final '/' */
 192                         for (i = 0; i < (p - class_sign); i++)
 193                                 fn[i] = class_sign[i+1];
 194                 }
 195                 /*
 196                  * append file name, we use loops and not string ops to avoid modifying
 197                  * class_sign which is used later for the symbol name
 198                  */
 199                 for (j = 0; i < (PATH_MAX - 1) && file_name && j < strlen(file_name); j++, i++)
 200                         fn[i] = file_name[j];
 201                 fn[i] = '\0';
 202         } else {
 203                 /* fallback case */
 204                 strcpy(fn, file_name);
 205         }
 206         /*
 207          * write source line info record if we have it
 208          */
 209         if (jvmti_write_debug_info(jvmti_agent, addr, fn, line_tab, nr_lines))
 210                 warnx("jvmti: write_debug_info() failed");
 211
 212         len = strlen(func_name) + strlen(class_sign) + strlen(func_sign) + 2;
 213         {
 214                 char str[len];
 215                 snprintf(str, len, "%s%s%s", class_sign, func_name, func_sign);
 216
 217                 if (jvmti_write_code(jvmti_agent, str, addr, code_addr, code_size))
 218                         warnx("jvmti: write_code() failed");
 219         }
 220 error:
 221         (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)func_name);
 222         (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)func_sign);
 223         (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)class_sign);
 224         (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)file_name);
 225         free(line_tab);
 226 }
 227
 228 static void JNICALL
 229 code_generated_cb(jvmtiEnv *jvmti,
 230                   char const *name,
 231                   void const *code_addr,
 232                   jint code_size)
 233 {
 234         uint64_t addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)code_addr;
 235         int ret;
 236
 237         ret = jvmti_write_code(jvmti_agent, name, addr, code_addr, code_size);
 238         if (ret)
 239                 warnx("jvmti: write_code() failed for code_generated");
 240 }
 241
 242 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 243 Agent_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved __maybe_unused)
 244 {
 245         jvmtiEventCallbacks cb;
 246         jvmtiCapabilities caps1;
 247         jvmtiJlocationFormat format;
 248         jvmtiEnv *jvmti = NULL;
 249         jint ret;
 250
 251         jvmti_agent = jvmti_open();
 252         if (!jvmti_agent) {
 253                 warnx("jvmti: open_agent failed");
 254                 return -1;
 255         }
 256
 257         /*
 258          * Request a JVMTI interface version 1 environment
 259          */
 260         ret = (*jvm)->GetEnv(jvm, (void *)&jvmti, JVMTI_VERSION_1);
 261         if (ret != JNI_OK) {
 262                 warnx("jvmti: jvmti version 1 not supported");
 263                 return -1;
 264         }
 265
 266         /*
 267          * acquire method_load capability, we require it
 268          * request line numbers (optional)
 269          */
 270         memset(&caps1, 0, sizeof(caps1));
 271         caps1.can_generate_compiled_method_load_events = 1;
 272
 273         ret = (*jvmti)->AddCapabilities(jvmti, &caps1);
 274         if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 275                 print_error(jvmti, "AddCapabilities", ret);
 276                 return -1;
 277         }
 278         ret = (*jvmti)->GetJLocationFormat(jvmti, &format);
 279         if (ret == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE && format == JVMTI_JLOCATION_JVMBCI) {
 280                 memset(&caps1, 0, sizeof(caps1));
 281                 caps1.can_get_line_numbers = 1;
 282                 caps1.can_get_source_file_name = 1;
 283                 ret = (*jvmti)->AddCapabilities(jvmti, &caps1);
 284                 if (ret == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)
 285                         has_line_numbers = 1;
 286         } else if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)
 287                 print_error(jvmti, "GetJLocationFormat", ret);
 288
 289
 290         memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
 291
 292         cb.CompiledMethodLoad   = compiled_method_load_cb;
 293         cb.DynamicCodeGenerated = code_generated_cb;
 294
 295         ret = (*jvmti)->SetEventCallbacks(jvmti, &cb, sizeof(cb));
 296         if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 297                 print_error(jvmti, "SetEventCallbacks", ret);
 298                 return -1;
 299         }
 300
 301         ret = (*jvmti)->SetEventNotificationMode(jvmti, JVMTI_ENABLE,
 302                         JVMTI_EVENT_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD, NULL);
 303         if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 304                 print_error(jvmti, "SetEventNotificationMode(METHOD_LOAD)", ret);
 305                 return -1;
 306         }
 307
 308         ret = (*jvmti)->SetEventNotificationMode(jvmti, JVMTI_ENABLE,
 309                         JVMTI_EVENT_DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED, NULL);
 310         if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 311                 print_error(jvmti, "SetEventNotificationMode(CODE_GENERATED)", ret);
 312                 return -1;
 313         }
 314         return 0;
 315 }
 316
 317 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 318 Agent_OnUnload(JavaVM *jvm __maybe_unused)
 319 {
 320         int ret;
 321
 322         ret = jvmti_close(jvmti_agent);
 323         if (ret)
 324                 errx(1, "Error: op_close_agent()");
 325 }